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// Copyright (c) 2013, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
library stack_trace.stack_zone_specification;
import 'dart:async';
import 'trace.dart';
import 'chain.dart';
/// A class encapsulating the zone specification for a [Chain.capture] zone.
///
/// Until they're materialized and exposed to the user, stack chains are tracked
/// as linked lists of [Trace]s using the [_Node] class. These nodes are stored
/// in three distinct ways:
///
/// * When a callback is registered, a node is created and stored as a captured
/// local variable until the callback is run.
///
/// * When a callback is run, its captured node is set as the [_currentNode] so
/// it can be available to [Chain.current] and to be linked into additional
/// chains when more callbacks are scheduled.
///
/// * When a callback throws an error or a Future or Stream emits an error, the
/// current node is associated with that error's stack trace using the
/// [_chains] expando.
///
/// Since [ZoneSpecification] can't be extended or even implemented, in order to
/// get a real [ZoneSpecification] instance it's necessary to call [toSpec].
class StackZoneSpecification {
/// The expando that associates stack chains with [StackTrace]s.
///
/// The chains are associated with stack traces rather than errors themselves
/// because it's a common practice to throw strings as errors, which can't be
/// used with expandos.
///
/// The chain associated with a given stack trace doesn't contain a node for
/// that stack trace.
final _chains = new Expando<_Node>("stack chains");
/// The error handler for the zone.
///
/// If this is null, that indicates that any unhandled errors should be passed
/// to the parent zone.
final ChainHandler _onError;
/// The most recent node of the current stack chain.
_Node _currentNode;
StackZoneSpecification([this._onError]);
/// Converts [this] to a real [ZoneSpecification].
ZoneSpecification toSpec() {
return new ZoneSpecification(
handleUncaughtError: handleUncaughtError,
registerCallback: registerCallback,
registerUnaryCallback: registerUnaryCallback,
registerBinaryCallback: registerBinaryCallback,
errorCallback: errorCallback);
}
/// Returns the current stack chain.
///
/// By default, the first frame of the first trace will be the line where
/// [currentChain] is called. If [level] is passed, the first trace will start
/// that many frames up instead.
Chain currentChain([int level=0]) => _createNode(level + 1).toChain();
/// Returns the stack chain associated with [trace], if one exists.
///
/// The first stack trace in the returned chain will always be [trace]
/// (converted to a [Trace] if necessary). If there is no chain associated
/// with [trace], this just returns a single-trace chain containing [trace].
Chain chainFor(StackTrace trace) {
if (trace is Chain) return trace;
var previous = trace == null ? null : _chains[trace];
return new _Node(trace, previous).toChain();
}
/// Ensures that an error emitted by [future] has the correct stack
/// information associated with it.
///
/// By default, the first frame of the first trace will be the line where
/// [trackFuture] is called. If [level] is passed, the first trace will start
/// that many frames up instead.
Future trackFuture(Future future, [int level=0]) {
var completer = new Completer.sync();
var node = _createNode(level + 1);
future.then(completer.complete).catchError((e, stackTrace) {
if (stackTrace == null) stackTrace = new Trace.current();
if (stackTrace is! Chain && _chains[stackTrace] == null) {
_chains[stackTrace] = node;
}
completer.completeError(e, stackTrace);
});
return completer.future;
}
/// Ensures that any errors emitted by [stream] have the correct stack
/// information associated with them.
///
/// By default, the first frame of the first trace will be the line where
/// [trackStream] is called. If [level] is passed, the first trace will start
/// that many frames up instead.
Stream trackStream(Stream stream, [int level=0]) {
var node = _createNode(level + 1);
return stream.transform(new StreamTransformer.fromHandlers(
handleError: (error, stackTrace, sink) {
if (stackTrace == null) stackTrace = new Trace.current();
if (stackTrace is! Chain && _chains[stackTrace] == null) {
_chains[stackTrace] = node;
}
sink.addError(error, stackTrace);
}));
}
/// Tracks the current stack chain so it can be set to [_currentChain] when
/// [f] is run.
ZoneCallback registerCallback(Zone self, ZoneDelegate parent, Zone zone,
Function f) {
if (f == null) return parent.registerCallback(zone, null);
var node = _createNode(1);
return parent.registerCallback(zone, () => _run(f, node));
}
/// Tracks the current stack chain so it can be set to [_currentChain] when
/// [f] is run.
ZoneUnaryCallback registerUnaryCallback(Zone self, ZoneDelegate parent,
Zone zone, Function f) {
if (f == null) return parent.registerUnaryCallback(zone, null);
var node = _createNode(1);
return parent.registerUnaryCallback(zone, (arg) {
return _run(() => f(arg), node);
});
}
/// Tracks the current stack chain so it can be set to [_currentChain] when
/// [f] is run.
ZoneBinaryCallback registerBinaryCallback(Zone self, ZoneDelegate parent,
Zone zone, Function f) {
if (f == null) return parent.registerBinaryCallback(zone, null);
var node = _createNode(1);
return parent.registerBinaryCallback(zone, (arg1, arg2) {
return _run(() => f(arg1, arg2), node);
});
}
/// Looks up the chain associated with [stackTrace] and passes it either to
/// [_onError] or [parent]'s error handler.
handleUncaughtError(Zone self, ZoneDelegate parent, Zone zone, error,
StackTrace stackTrace) {
var stackChain = chainFor(stackTrace);
if (_onError == null) {
return parent.handleUncaughtError(zone, error, stackChain);
}
// TODO(nweiz): Currently this copies a lot of logic from [runZoned]. Just
// allow [runBinary] to throw instead once issue 18134 is fixed.
try {
return parent.runBinary(zone, _onError, error, stackChain);
} catch (newError, newStackTrace) {
if (identical(newError, error)) {
return parent.handleUncaughtError(zone, error, stackChain);
} else {
return parent.handleUncaughtError(zone, newError, newStackTrace);
}
}
}
/// Attaches the current stack chain to [stackTrace], replacing it if
/// necessary.
AsyncError errorCallback(Zone self, ZoneDelegate parent, Zone zone,
Object error, StackTrace stackTrace) {
// Go up two levels to get through [_CustomZone.errorCallback].
if (stackTrace == null) {
stackTrace = _createNode(2).toChain();
} else {
if (_chains[stackTrace] == null) _chains[stackTrace] = _createNode(2);
}
var asyncError = parent.errorCallback(zone, error, stackTrace);
return asyncError == null ? new AsyncError(error, stackTrace) : asyncError;
}
/// Creates a [_Node] with the current stack trace and linked to
/// [_currentNode].
///
/// By default, the first frame of the first trace will be the line where
/// [_createNode] is called. If [level] is passed, the first trace will start
/// that many frames up instead.
_Node _createNode([int level=0]) =>
new _Node(new Trace.current(level + 1), _currentNode);
// TODO(nweiz): use a more robust way of detecting and tracking errors when
// issue 15105 is fixed.
/// Runs [f] with [_currentNode] set to [node].
///
/// If [f] throws an error, this associates [node] with that error's stack
/// trace.
_run(Function f, _Node node) {
var previousNode = _currentNode;
_currentNode = node;
try {
return f();
} catch (e, stackTrace) {
_chains[stackTrace] = node;
rethrow;
} finally {
_currentNode = previousNode;
}
}
}
/// A linked list node representing a single entry in a stack chain.
class _Node {
/// The stack trace for this link of the chain.
final Trace trace;
/// The previous node in the chain.
final _Node previous;
_Node(StackTrace trace, [this.previous])
: trace = trace == null ? new Trace.current() : new Trace.from(trace);
/// Converts this to a [Chain].
Chain toChain() {
var nodes = <Trace>[];
var node = this;
while (node != null) {
nodes.add(node.trace);
node = node.previous;
}
return new Chain(nodes);
}
}