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// Copyright (c) 2014, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
import 'package:analysis_server/protocol/protocol_generated.dart'
show HoverInformation;
import 'package:analysis_server/src/computer/computer_documentation.dart';
import 'package:analyzer/dart/ast/ast.dart';
import 'package:analyzer/dart/ast/syntactic_entity.dart';
import 'package:analyzer/dart/element/element.dart';
import 'package:analyzer/dart/element/type.dart';
import 'package:analyzer/src/dart/ast/element_locator.dart';
import 'package:analyzer/src/dartdoc/dartdoc_directive_info.dart';
import 'package:path/path.dart' as path;
/// Information about a library to display in a hover.
typedef _LibraryInfo = ({String? libraryName, String? libraryPath})?;
typedef _OffsetLength = ({int offset, int length});
/// A computer for the hover at the specified offset of a Dart
/// [CompilationUnit].
class DartUnitHoverComputer {
final CompilationUnit _unit;
final int _offset;
final DocumentationPreference documentationPreference;
final DartDocumentationComputer _documentationComputer;
DartUnitHoverComputer(
DartdocDirectiveInfo dartdocInfo,
this._unit,
this._offset, {
this.documentationPreference = DocumentationPreference.full,
}) : _documentationComputer = DartDocumentationComputer(dartdocInfo);
/// Returns the computed hover, maybe `null`.
HoverInformation? compute() {
var node = _unit.nodeCovering(offset: _offset);
if (node == null) {
return null;
}
var locationEntity = _locationEntity(node);
node = _targetNode(node);
if (node == null || locationEntity == null) {
return null;
}
if (node is CompilationUnitMember ||
node is Expression ||
node is FormalParameter ||
node is MethodDeclaration ||
node is NamedType ||
node is ConstructorDeclaration ||
node is DeclaredIdentifier ||
node is VariableDeclaration ||
node is VariablePattern ||
node is PatternFieldName ||
node is DartPattern ||
(node is LibraryDirective && node.name2 == null) ||
(node is SimpleIdentifier && node.parent is ImportDirective) ||
node is ImportPrefixReference) {
var range = _hoverRange(node, locationEntity);
var hover = HoverInformation(range.offset, range.length);
// element
var element = ElementLocator.locate2(node);
if (element != null) {
// short code that illustrates the element meaning.
hover.elementDescription = _elementDisplayString(node, element);
hover.elementKind = element.kind.displayName;
if (element case Annotatable a) {
hover.isDeprecated = a.metadata.hasDeprecated;
}
// not local element
if (element.enclosingElement is! ExecutableElement) {
// containing class
hover.containingClassDescription = _containingClass(element);
// containing library
var libraryInfo = _libraryInfo(element);
hover.containingLibraryName = libraryInfo?.libraryName;
hover.containingLibraryPath = libraryInfo?.libraryPath;
}
// documentation
hover.dartdoc = _documentationComputer.computePreferred(
element,
documentationPreference,
);
}
// parameter
hover.parameter = _parameterDisplayString(node);
// types
hover.staticType = _typeDisplayString(node, element);
// done
return hover;
}
// not an expression
return null;
}
/// Gets the name of the containing class of [element].
String? _containingClass(Element element) {
var containingClass = element.thisOrAncestorOfType2<InterfaceElement>();
return containingClass != null && containingClass != element
? containingClass.displayName
: null;
}
/// Gets the display string for [element].
///
/// This is usually `element.getDisplayString()` but may contain additional
/// information to disambiguate things like constructors from types (and
/// whether they are const).
String? _elementDisplayString(AstNode node, Element? element) {
var displayString = element?.displayString2(multiline: true);
if (displayString != null &&
node is InstanceCreationExpression &&
node.keyword == null) {
var prefix = node.isConst ? '(const) ' : '(new) ';
displayString = prefix + displayString;
}
return displayString;
}
/// Computes the range this hover applies to.
///
/// This is usually the range of [entity] but may be adjusted for entities
/// like constructor names.
_OffsetLength _hoverRange(AstNode node, SyntacticEntity entity) {
// For constructors, the location should cover the type name and
// constructor name (for both calls and declarations).
if (node is InstanceCreationExpression) {
return (
offset: node.constructorName.offset,
length: node.constructorName.length,
);
} else if (node is ConstructorDeclaration) {
var offset = node.returnType.offset;
var end = node.name?.end ?? node.returnType.end;
var length = end - node.returnType.offset;
return (offset: offset, length: length);
} else {
return (offset: entity.offset, length: entity.length);
}
}
/// Returns information about the library that contains [element].
_LibraryInfo _libraryInfo(Element element) {
var library = element.library2;
if (library == null) {
return null;
}
var definingSource = library.firstFragment.source;
var uri = definingSource.uri;
var analysisSession = _unit.declaredFragment?.element.session;
String? libraryName, libraryPath;
if (uri.isScheme('file') && analysisSession != null) {
// for 'file:' URIs, use the path after the project root
var context = analysisSession.resourceProvider.pathContext;
var projectRootDir =
analysisSession.analysisContext.contextRoot.root.path;
var relativePath = context.relative(
context.fromUri(uri),
from: projectRootDir,
);
if (context.style == path.Style.windows) {
var pathList = context.split(relativePath);
libraryName = pathList.join('/');
} else {
libraryName = relativePath;
}
} else {
libraryName = uri.toString();
}
libraryPath = definingSource.fullName;
return (libraryName: libraryName, libraryPath: libraryPath);
}
/// Returns the [SyntacticEntity] that should be used as the range for this
/// hover.
///
/// Returns `null` if there is no valid entity for this hover.
SyntacticEntity? _locationEntity(AstNode node) {
return switch (node) {
NamedCompilationUnitMember() => node.name,
Expression() => node,
ExtensionDeclaration() => node.name,
FormalParameter() => node.name,
MethodDeclaration() => node.name,
NamedType() => node.name,
ConstructorDeclaration() => node.name ?? node.returnType,
DeclaredIdentifier() => node.name,
VariableDeclaration() => node.name,
VariablePattern() => node.name,
PatternFieldName() => node.name,
WildcardPattern() => node.name,
LibraryDirective() => node.libraryKeyword,
ImportPrefixReference() => node.name,
_ => null,
};
}
/// Gets the display string for the type of the parameter.
///
/// Returns `null` if the parameter is not an expression.
String? _parameterDisplayString(AstNode node) {
if (node is! Expression) {
return null;
}
var parameter = node.correspondingParameter;
return switch (parameter?.enclosingElement) {
// Expressions passed as arguments to setters and binary expressions
// will have parameters here but we don't want them to show as such in
// hovers because information about those functions are already available
// by hovering over the function name or the operator.
SetterElement() => null,
MethodElement method when method.isOperator => null,
_ => _elementDisplayString(node, parameter),
};
}
/// Adjusts the target node for constructors.
AstNode? _targetNode(AstNode node) {
var parent = node.parent;
var grandParent = parent?.parent;
if (parent is NamedType &&
grandParent is ConstructorName &&
grandParent.parent is InstanceCreationExpression) {
return grandParent.parent;
} else if (parent is ConstructorName &&
grandParent is InstanceCreationExpression) {
return grandParent;
} else if (node is SimpleIdentifier &&
parent is ConstructorDeclaration &&
parent.name != null) {
return parent;
}
return node;
}
/// Returns information about the static type of [node].
String? _typeDisplayString(AstNode node, Element? element) {
var parent = node.parent;
DartType? staticType;
if (node is Expression &&
(element == null ||
element is VariableElement ||
element is GetterElement ||
element is SetterElement)) {
staticType = _getTypeOfDeclarationOrReference(node);
} else if (element is VariableElement) {
staticType = element.type;
} else if (parent is MethodInvocation && parent.methodName == node) {
staticType = parent.staticInvokeType;
if (staticType != null && staticType is DynamicType) {
staticType = null;
}
} else if (node is PatternFieldName && parent is PatternField) {
staticType = parent.pattern.matchedValueType;
} else if (node is DartPattern) {
staticType = node.matchedValueType;
}
return staticType?.getDisplayString();
}
static DartType? _getTypeOfDeclarationOrReference(Expression node) {
if (node is SimpleIdentifier) {
var element = node.element;
if (element is VariableElement) {
if (node.inDeclarationContext()) {
return element.type;
}
var parent2 = node.parent?.parent;
if (parent2 is NamedExpression && parent2.name.label == node) {
return element.type;
}
}
var parent = node.parent;
var parent2 = parent?.parent;
if (parent is AssignmentExpression && parent.leftHandSide == node) {
// Direct setter reference
return parent.writeType;
} else if (parent2 is AssignmentExpression &&
parent2.leftHandSide == parent) {
if (parent is PrefixedIdentifier && parent.identifier == node) {
// Prefixed setter (`myInstance.foo =`)
return parent2.writeType;
} else if (parent is PropertyAccess && parent.propertyName == node) {
// Expression prefix (`A<int>().foo =`)
return parent2.writeType;
}
}
}
return node.staticType;
}
}