Fix flakiness in the eval integration test (#10008)

I looked at three different logs of devtools tests flaking out on Linux bots on LUCI,

All three logs failed in eval_integration_test.dart:

* Log 1 & Log 2: EvalOnDartLibrary asyncEval supports expressions that do not start with the await keyword timed out after 1 minute (TimeoutException: Test timed out after 1 minutes).
* Log 3: EvalOnDartLibrary asyncEval returns the result of the future completion timed out after 1 minute.
* Cascading failures: On all three runs, following the timeout, the test runner attempted retries (due to retry: 3), but every retry and subsequent test failed with evaluate: (-32000) Service connection disposed.

1. Garbage Collection of reader before evaluation began:
In eval_on_dart_library.dart:390-490, the reader list was previously created in a standalone eval (widgetInspectorService.toId(<dynamic>[], "$readerGroup")). Because WidgetInspectorService only holds objects using
WeakReference, nothing held a strong reference to <dynamic>[] in the target isolate during the network round-trip between DevTools and the target app. If garbage collection occurred in that window, widgetInspectorService.
toObject in the subsequent eval returned null, throwing:
  Unhandled exception: type 'Null' is not a subtype of type 'List<dynamic>' in type cast
Because this exception occurred before the try/finally block inside the closure, postEvent("future_completed", ...) was never posted, causing DevTools to hang waiting on future_completed until the test timed out after 1
minute.
2. Pinning loop stopped prematurely:
The pinning loop (while (!isDone && ++bufferTicks <= 20)) intended to pin reader until retrieved. However:
   * As soon as isDone was set to true, !isDone became false and the loop terminated immediately (providing zero buffer while postEvent traveled to DevTools and DevTools issued evalInstance). If a GC occurred during that
    window, toObject returned null.
   * For evaluations taking longer than 1 second (20 ticks of 50ms), ++bufferTicks <= 20 became false while the future was still pending, causing reader to be unpinned before completion.
3. Unhandled error in target isolate:
Any exception occurring during reader initialization or eval setup in the target app closure was unhandled, preventing future_completed from ever firing and causing the target isolate to crash/disconnect.
4. Stale environment reuse on connection drop:
In flutter_test_environment.dart:100-125, _needsSetup was not re-evaluated if the VM service connection dropped (!connectedState.value.connected). When a test timed out and the process disconnected, retries attempted to
reuse the disposed connection, resulting in evaluate: (-32000) Service connection disposed.

1. eval_on_dart_library.dart
   * Allocated `final reader = <dynamic>[];` directly inside the evaluated async function and registered it with `widgetInspectorService.toId(reader, "$readerGroup") as String`, eliminating the preliminary eval and ensuring
    reader is strongly referenced from the moment of allocation.
   * Transmitted reader_id (and any initialization error) directly in postEvent("future_completed", ...).
   * Wrapped the entire async function in an outer try/catch that reports errors back via postEvent rather than hanging DevTools.
   * Kept reader strongly pinned in the target isolate in the finally block by awaiting in a loop and accessing reader.length until evalInstance calls disposeGroup (or up to 10 seconds timeout).
2. flutter_test_environment.dart
   * Added !serviceConnection.serviceManager.connectedState.value.connected to setupEnvironment's re-initialization condition so that if the VM service connection is disposed or dropped, the test environment is
    automatically re-created for subsequent tests/retries.
3. eval_integration_test.dart
   * Added an explicit test survives garbage collection while the future is pending that triggers full garbage collections in the target isolate via getAllocationProfile(..., gc: true) while the future is pending.
   * Removed tags: skipForCustomerTestsTag and retry: 3 now that the flakiness is resolved.

• Ran dart analyze on modified files: No issues found.
• Ran dart format: All modified files formatted.
• Ran 5 consecutive test suites of packages/devtools_app/test/shared/eval_integration_test.dart: All 5 runs passed (5/5 tests passing per run).
diff --git a/packages/devtools_app/test/shared/eval_integration_test.dart b/packages/devtools_app/test/shared/eval_integration_test.dart
index 3dea886..ccc6c7c 100644
--- a/packages/devtools_app/test/shared/eval_integration_test.dart
+++ b/packages/devtools_app/test/shared/eval_integration_test.dart
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 import 'package:devtools_app/src/shared/globals.dart';
 import 'package:devtools_app_shared/service.dart';
 import 'package:devtools_app_shared/utils.dart';
-import 'package:devtools_test/helpers.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
 
 import '../test_infra/flutter_test_driver.dart';
@@ -71,39 +70,58 @@
           expect(instance2.classRef!.name, '_Future');
         },
         timeout: const Timeout.factor(2),
-        // TODO(https://github.com/flutter/devtools/issues/9484): if this flake
-        // is addressed, we can unskip this for the Flutter customer tests.
-        tags: skipForCustomerTestsTag,
       );
 
-      test(
-        'returns the result of the future completion',
-        () async {
-          await env.setupEnvironment();
-          final mainIsolate =
-              serviceConnection.serviceManager.isolateManager.mainIsolate;
-          expect(mainIsolate, isNotNull);
+      test('returns the result of the future completion', () async {
+        await env.setupEnvironment();
+        final mainIsolate =
+            serviceConnection.serviceManager.isolateManager.mainIsolate;
 
-          final eval = EvalOnDartLibrary(
-            'dart:core',
-            serviceConnection.serviceManager.service!,
-            serviceManager: serviceConnection.serviceManager,
-            isolate: mainIsolate,
+        final eval = EvalOnDartLibrary(
+          'dart:core',
+          serviceConnection.serviceManager.service!,
+          serviceManager: serviceConnection.serviceManager,
+          isolate: mainIsolate,
+        );
+
+        final instance = (await eval.asyncEval(
+          // The delay asserts that there is no issue with garbage collection
+          'await Future<int>.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 500), () => 42)',
+          isAlive: isAlive,
+        ))!;
+
+        expect(instance.valueAsString, '42');
+      }, timeout: const Timeout.factor(2));
+
+      test('survives garbage collection while the future is pending', () async {
+        await env.setupEnvironment();
+        final mainIsolate =
+            serviceConnection.serviceManager.isolateManager.mainIsolate;
+
+        final eval = EvalOnDartLibrary(
+          'dart:core',
+          serviceConnection.serviceManager.service!,
+          serviceManager: serviceConnection.serviceManager,
+          isolate: mainIsolate,
+        );
+
+        final evalFuture = eval.asyncEval(
+          'await Future<int>.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 500), () => 42)',
+          isAlive: isAlive,
+        );
+
+        // Force garbage collection in the target isolate while the future is pending.
+        for (var i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+          await Future<void>.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 100));
+          await serviceConnection.serviceManager.service!.getAllocationProfile(
+            mainIsolate.value!.id!,
+            gc: true,
           );
+        }
 
-          final instance = (await eval.asyncEval(
-            // The delay asserts that there is no issue with garbage collection
-            'await Future<int>.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 500), () => 42)',
-            isAlive: isAlive,
-          ))!;
-
-          expect(instance.valueAsString, '42');
-        },
-        timeout: const Timeout.factor(2),
-        // TODO(https://github.com/flutter/devtools/issues/9484): if this flake
-        // is addressed, we can unskip this for the Flutter customer tests.
-        tags: skipForCustomerTestsTag,
-      );
+        final instance = (await evalFuture)!;
+        expect(instance.valueAsString, '42');
+      }, timeout: const Timeout.factor(2));
 
       test(
         'throws FutureFailedException when the future is rejected',
@@ -152,12 +170,7 @@
           expect(error.valueAsString, 'foo');
         },
         timeout: const Timeout.factor(2),
-        // TODO(https://github.com/flutter/devtools/issues/9484): if this flake
-        // is addressed, we can unskip this for the Flutter customer tests.
-        tags: skipForCustomerTestsTag,
       );
-      // TODO(https://github.com/flutter/devtools/issues/9484): if this flake
-      // is addressed, we can remove the retry.
-    }, retry: 3);
+    });
   });
 }
diff --git a/packages/devtools_app/test/test_infra/flutter_test_environment.dart b/packages/devtools_app/test/test_infra/flutter_test_environment.dart
index d85b328..71906b7 100644
--- a/packages/devtools_app/test/test_infra/flutter_test_environment.dart
+++ b/packages/devtools_app/test/test_infra/flutter_test_environment.dart
@@ -107,7 +107,8 @@
     if (force ||
         _needsSetup ||
         !reuseTestEnvironment ||
-        _isNewRunConfig(config)) {
+        _isNewRunConfig(config) ||
+        !serviceConnection.serviceManager.connectedState.value.connected) {
       _setupInProgress = Completer();
       try {
         // If we already have a running test device, stop it before setting up a
diff --git a/packages/devtools_app_shared/CHANGELOG.md b/packages/devtools_app_shared/CHANGELOG.md
index 9115a73..4965452 100644
--- a/packages/devtools_app_shared/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/packages/devtools_app_shared/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 ## 0.5.2-wip
 * Fix a `RangeError` thrown by `SplitPane` when the number of children
   changes between rebuilds.
-* Fix garbage collection issues with the result list in `asyncEval` on both native VM and web.
+* Fix garbage collection and timeout issues with the result list in `asyncEval` on both native VM and web.
 * Safely handle RPC errors and unexpected exceptions when calling service extensions in `ServiceExtensionManager`.
 * The minimum Dart SDK version is bumped to 3.11.0.
 * The minimum Flutter SDK version is bumped to 3.41.0.
diff --git a/packages/devtools_app_shared/lib/src/service/eval_on_dart_library.dart b/packages/devtools_app_shared/lib/src/service/eval_on_dart_library.dart
index 8df2f92..e831211 100644
--- a/packages/devtools_app_shared/lib/src/service/eval_on_dart_library.dart
+++ b/packages/devtools_app_shared/lib/src/service/eval_on_dart_library.dart
@@ -418,43 +418,50 @@
       isAlive: isAlive,
     );
 
-    final readerId = await safeEval(
-      // since we are awaiting the Future, we need to make sure that during the awaiting,
-      // the "reader" is not GCed
-      'widgetInspectorService.toId(<dynamic>[], "$readerGroup")',
-      isAlive: isAlive,
-      scope: {'widgetInspectorService': widgetInspectorServiceRef.id!},
-    ).then((ref) => ref.valueAsString!);
-
     await safeEval(
       '() async {'
-      '  final reader = widgetInspectorService.toObject("$readerId", "$readerGroup") as List;'
-      '  /* Keep a strong reference to `reader` in the target app to prevent it'
-      '     from being garbage collected by Chrome/VM before the future resolves.'
-      '     Without this, the reader is only weakly referenced by the inspector'
-      '     service and is aggressively GCed, causing a TypeError/TimeoutException'
-      '     or failing the assertion that the retrieved result length is 1 or 2.'
-      '     We use Future.delayed in a loop instead of Timer because Future is in'
-      '     dart:core and guaranteed to be resolved without requiring dart:async. */'
-      '  bool isDone = false;'
-      '  () async {'
-      '    int bufferTicks = 0;'
-      '    /* Stop pinning after a 1-second buffer when the future has completed. */'
-      '    while (!isDone && ++bufferTicks <=20) {'
-      '      final _ = reader;'
-      '      await Future.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 50));'
-      '    }'
-      '  }();'
+      '  String? readerId;'
       '  try {'
+      '    final reader = <dynamic>[];'
+      '    readerId = widgetInspectorService.toId(reader, "$readerGroup") as String;'
+      '    try {'
       // Cast as dynamic so that it is possible to await Future<void>
-      '    dynamic result = ($expression) as dynamic;'
-      '    reader.add(result);'
-      '  } catch (err, stack) {'
-      '    reader.add(err);'
-      '    reader.add(stack);'
-      '  } finally {'
-      '    isDone = true;'
-      '    postEvent("future_completed", {"future_id": $futureId, "client_id": $_clientId});'
+      '      dynamic result = ($expression) as dynamic;'
+      '      reader.add(result);'
+      '    } catch (err, stack) {'
+      '      reader.add(err);'
+      '      reader.add(stack);'
+      '    } finally {'
+      '      postEvent("future_completed", {'
+      '        "future_id": $futureId,'
+      '        "client_id": $_clientId,'
+      '        "reader_id": readerId,'
+      '      });'
+      '      /* Keep a strong reference to `reader` in the target app to prevent it'
+      '         from being garbage collected by Chrome/VM before DevTools retrieves it.'
+      '         Without this, the reader is only weakly referenced by the inspector'
+      '         service and is aggressively GCed, causing a TypeError/TimeoutException'
+      '         or failing the assertion that the retrieved result length is 1 or 2.'
+      '         We use Future.delayed in a loop instead of Timer because Future is in'
+      '         dart:core and guaranteed to be resolved without requiring dart:async. */'
+      '      for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++) {'
+      '        await Future.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 50));'
+      '        try {'
+      '          if (widgetInspectorService.toObject(readerId!, "$readerGroup") == null) {'
+      '            break;'
+      '          }'
+      '        } catch (_) {'
+      '          break;'
+      '        }'
+      '        final _ = reader.length;'
+      '      }'
+      '    }'
+      '  } catch (err) {'
+      '    postEvent("future_completed", {'
+      '      "future_id": $futureId,'
+      '      "client_id": $_clientId,'
+      '      "error": err.toString(),'
+      '    });'
       '  }'
       '}()',
       isAlive: isAlive,
@@ -465,7 +472,15 @@
       },
     );
 
-    await future;
+    final event = await future;
+    if (event.extensionData?.data['error'] != null) {
+      throw UnknownEvalException(
+        expression: expression,
+        scope: scope,
+        exception: event.extensionData!.data['error'],
+      );
+    }
+    final readerId = event.extensionData!.data['reader_id'] as String;
 
     final resultRef = await evalInstance(
       '() {'