Merge pull request #471 from dart-lang/readme
Merging the dartlang dartfmt page with this page.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 8ec935d..0594b6e 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -1,46 +1,88 @@
The dart_style package defines an automatic, opinionated formatter for Dart
code. It replaces the whitespace in your program with what it deems to be the
-best formatting for it. Resulting code should following the [Dart style guide][]
+best formatting for it. Resulting code should follow the [Dart style guide][]
but, moreso, should look nice to most human readers, most of the time.
[dart style guide]: https://www.dartlang.org/articles/style-guide/
-It handles indentation, inline whitespace and (by far the most difficult),
-intelligent line wrapping. It has no problems with nested collections, function
+The formatter handles indentation, inline whitespace and
+(by far the most difficult), intelligent line wrapping.
+It has no problems with nested collections, function
expressions, long argument lists, or otherwise tricky code.
-## Usage
+The formatter turns code like this:
-The package exposes a simple command-line wrapper around the core formatting
-library. The easiest way to invoke it is to [globally activate][] the package
-and let pub put its executable on your path:
+```
+// BEFORE formatting
+if (tag=='style'||tag=='script'&&(type==null||type == TYPE_JS
+ ||type==TYPE_DART)||
+ tag=='link'&&(rel=='stylesheet'||rel=='import')) {}
+```
+
+into:
+
+```
+ // AFTER formatting
+ if (tag == 'style' ||
+ tag == 'script' &&
+ (type == null || type == TYPE_JS || type == TYPE_DART) ||
+ tag == 'link' && (rel == 'stylesheet' || rel == 'import')) {}
+```
+
+The formatter will never break your code—you can safely invoke it
+automatically from build and presubmit scripts.
+
+## Getting dartfmt
+
+Dartfmt is included in the Dart SDK, so you might want to add the SDK's bin
+directory to your system path.
+
+If you want to make sure you are running the latest version of dartfmt,
+you can [globally activate][] the package from the dart_style package
+on pub.dartlang.org, and let pub put its executable on your path:
$ pub global activate dart_style
$ dartfmt ...
[globally activate]: https://www.dartlang.org/tools/pub/cmd/pub-global.html
-If you don't want `dartformat` on your path, you can run it explicitly:
+If you don't want `dartfmt` on your path, you can run it explicitly:
$ pub global activate dart_style --no-executables
$ pub global run dart_style:format ...
-The formatter takes a list of paths, which can point to directories or files.
+## Using dartfmt
+
+IDEs and editors that support Dart usually provide easy ways to run the
+formatter. For example, in WebStorm you can right-click a .dart file
+and then choose **Reformat with Dart Style**.
+
+Here's a simple example of using dartfmt on the command line:
+
+```
+dartfmt test.dart
+```
+
+This command formats the `test.dart` file and writes the result to
+standard output.
+
+Dartfmt takes a list of paths, which can point to directories or files.
If the path is a directory, it processes every `.dart` file in that directory
or any of its subdirectories.
+If no file or directory is specified, dartfmt reads from standard input.
By default, it formats each file and just prints the resulting code to stdout.
-If you pass `-w`, it will instead overwrite your existing files with the
+If you pass `-w`, it overwrites your existing files with the
formatted results.
-You may pass a `--line-length` option to control the width of the page that it
+You may pass a `-l` option to control the width of the page that it
wraps lines to fit within, but you're strongly encouraged to keep the default
line length of 80 columns.
### Validating files
If you want to use the formatter in something like a [presubmit script][] or
-[commit hook][], you can use the `--dry-run` option. If you pass that, the
+[commit hook][], you can use the `-n` dry run option. If you specify `-n`, the
formatter prints the paths of the files whose contents would change if the
formatter were run normally. If it prints no output, then everything is already
correctly formatted.
@@ -48,7 +90,7 @@
[presubmit script]: http://www.chromium.org/developers/how-tos/depottools/presubmit-scripts
[commit hook]: http://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Hooks
-### Using it programmatically
+## Using the dart_style API
The package also exposes a single dart_style library containing a programmatic
API for formatting code. Simple usage looks like this:
@@ -73,9 +115,11 @@
## Other resources
-* Before sending an email, see if you aren't asking a [frequently asked question][faq].
+* Before sending an email, see if you are asking a
+ [frequently asked question][faq].
-* Before filing a bug, of if you want to understand how work on the formatter is managed, see how we [track issues][].
+* Before filing a bug, or if you want to understand how work on the
+ formatter is managed, see how we [track issues][].
[faq]: https://github.com/dart-lang/dart_style/wiki/FAQ
[track issues]: https://github.com/dart-lang/dart_style/wiki/Tracking-issues