| A library that implements the [JSON-RPC 2.0 spec][spec]. |
| |
| [spec]: http://www.jsonrpc.org/specification |
| |
| ## Server |
| |
| A JSON-RPC 2.0 server exposes a set of methods that can be called by clients. |
| These methods can be registered using `Server.registerMethod`: |
| |
| ```dart |
| import "package:json_rpc_2/json_rpc_2.dart" as json_rpc; |
| |
| var server = new json_rpc.Server(); |
| |
| // Any string may be used as a method name. JSON-RPC 2.0 methods are |
| // case-sensitive. |
| var i = 0; |
| server.registerMethod("count", () { |
| // Just return the value to be sent as a response to the client. This can be |
| // anything JSON-serializable, or a Future that completes to something |
| // JSON-serializable. |
| return i++; |
| }); |
| |
| // Methods can take parameters. They're presented as a [Parameters] object which |
| // makes it easy to validate that the expected parameters exist. |
| server.registerMethod("echo", (params) { |
| // If the request doesn't have a "message" parameter, this will automatically |
| // send a response notifying the client that the request was invalid. |
| return params.getNamed("message"); |
| }); |
| |
| // [Parameters] has methods for verifying argument types. |
| server.registerMethod("subtract", (params) { |
| // If "minuend" or "subtrahend" aren't numbers, this will reject the request. |
| return params.getNum("minuend") - params.getNum("subtrahend"); |
| }); |
| |
| // [Parameters] also supports optional arguments. |
| server.registerMethod("sort", (params) { |
| var list = params.getList("list"); |
| list.sort(); |
| if (params.getBool("descending", orElse: () => false)) { |
| return params.list.reversed; |
| } else { |
| return params.list; |
| } |
| }); |
| |
| // A method can send an error response by throwing a `json_rpc.RpcException`. |
| // Any positive number may be used as an application-defined error code. |
| const DIVIDE_BY_ZERO = 1; |
| server.registerMethod("divide", (params) { |
| var divisor = params.getNum("divisor"); |
| if (divisor == 0) { |
| throw new json_rpc.RpcException(DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, "Cannot divide by zero."); |
| } |
| |
| return params.getNum("dividend") / divisor; |
| }); |
| ``` |
| |
| Once you've registered your methods, you can handle requests with |
| `Server.parseRequest`: |
| |
| ```dart |
| import 'dart:io'; |
| |
| WebSocket.connect('ws://localhost:4321').then((socket) { |
| socket.listen((message) { |
| server.parseRequest(message).then((response) { |
| if (response != null) socket.add(response); |
| }); |
| }); |
| }); |
| ``` |
| |
| If you're communicating with objects that haven't been serialized to a string, |
| you can also call `Server.handleRequest` directly: |
| |
| ```dart |
| import 'dart:isolate'; |
| |
| var receive = new ReceivePort(); |
| Isolate.spawnUri('path/to/client.dart', [], receive.sendPort).then((_) { |
| receive.listen((message) { |
| server.handleRequest(message['request']).then((response) { |
| if (response != null) message['respond'].send(response); |
| }); |
| }); |
| }) |
| ``` |
| |
| ## Client |
| |
| Currently this package does not contain an implementation of a JSON-RPC 2.0 |
| client. |
| |