| Methods and annotations to specify interoperability with JavaScript APIs. |
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| *This packages requires Dart SDK 1.13.0.* |
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| *This is beta software. Please files [issues].* |
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| ### Adding the dependency |
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| Add the following to your `pubspec.yaml`: |
| |
| ```yaml |
| dependencies: |
| js: ^0.6.0 |
| ``` |
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| ### Example |
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| See the [Chart.js Dart API](https://github.com/google/chartjs.dart/) for an |
| end-to-end example. |
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| ### Usage |
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| #### Calling methods |
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| ```dart |
| // Calls invoke JavaScript `JSON.stringify(obj)`. |
| @JS("JSON.stringify") |
| external String stringify(obj); |
| ``` |
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| #### Classes and Namespaces |
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| ```dart |
| @JS('google.maps') |
| library maps; |
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| import "package:js/js.dart"; |
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| // Invokes the JavaScript getter `google.maps.map`. |
| external Map get map; |
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| // `new Map` invokes JavaScript `new google.maps.Map(location)` |
| @JS() |
| class Map { |
| external Map(Location location); |
| external Location getLocation(); |
| } |
| |
| // `new Location(...)` invokes JavaScript `new google.maps.LatLng(...)` |
| // |
| // We recommend against using custom JavaScript names whenever |
| // possible. It is easier for users if the JavaScript names and Dart names |
| // are consistent. |
| @JS("LatLng") |
| class Location { |
| external Location(num lat, num lng); |
| } |
| ``` |
| |
| #### JavaScript object literals |
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| Many JavaScript APIs take an object literal as an argument. For example: |
| ```js |
| // JavaScript |
| printOptions({responsive: true}); |
| ``` |
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| If you want to use `printOptions` from Dart, you cannot simply pass a Dart `Map` |
| object – they are "opaque" in JavaScript. |
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| Instead, create a Dart class with both the `@JS()` and |
| `@anonymous` annotations. |
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| ```dart |
| // Dart |
| void main() { |
| printOptions(new Options(responsive: true)); |
| } |
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| @JS() |
| external printOptions(Options options); |
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| @JS() |
| @anonymous |
| class Options { |
| external bool get responsive; |
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| external factory Options({bool responsive}); |
| } |
| ``` |
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| NB: This _anonymous_ class must have an unnamed _factory constructor_. |
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| #### Passing functions to JavaScript. |
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| If you are passing a Dart function to a JavaScript API, you must wrap it using |
| `allowInterop` or `allowInteropCaptureThis`. |
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| ## Contributing and Filing Bugs |
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| Please file bugs and features requests on the [Github issue tracker][issues]. |
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| We also love and accept community contributions, from API suggestions to pull requests. |
| Please file an issue before beginning work so we can discuss the design and implementation. |
| We are trying to create issues for all current and future work, so if something there intrigues you (or you need it!) join in on the discussion. |
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| Code contributors must sign the |
| [Google Individual Contributor License Agreement](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/individual?csw=1). |
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| [issues]: https://goo.gl/j3rzs0 |