[dart2wasm] Make mjs API be object oriented without exposing wasm compiled module & module instance

This encapsulates the way we compile, instantiate and run and
avoids exposing the compiled module and the instantiated module.

It also allows us to carry state from compilation, instantiation
and running that can be accessed later during execution.

For example an embedder could supply extra
* builtins for compiling that we can store on `CompiledApp`
* imports for instantiation that we can store on `InstantiatedApp`

This extra information may be required later on at runtime,
e.g. when loading deferred modules that need to be compiled
and instantiated the same way as the main module.

An embedder can use this as follows:

    const compiledApp = await compileStreaming(fetch(...));
    const instantiatedApp = await compiledApp.instantiate({ <extra imports> });
    instantiatedApp.invokeMain(...);

We mark the top-level `instantiate` and `invoke` methods as deprecated,
allowing flutter to migrate without manuall engine roll.

Change-Id: Ie0297909c1d2b8f8dc8c12670d5476ad4ff772cd
Reviewed-on: https://dart-review.googlesource.com/c/sdk/+/383242
Reviewed-by: Nate Biggs <natebiggs@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ömer Ağacan <omersa@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Martin Kustermann <kustermann@google.com>
3 files changed
tree: 81265e837a36eef05b7ae16ee436094903e3f19c
  1. .dart_tool/
  2. .github/
  3. benchmarks/
  4. build/
  5. docs/
  6. pkg/
  7. runtime/
  8. samples/
  9. sdk/
  10. tests/
  11. third_party/
  12. tools/
  13. utils/
  14. .clang-format
  15. .gitattributes
  16. .gitconfig
  17. .gitignore
  18. .gn
  19. .mailmap
  20. .style.yapf
  21. AUTHORS
  22. BUILD.gn
  23. CHANGELOG.md
  24. codereview.settings
  25. CONTRIBUTING.md
  26. DEPS
  27. LICENSE
  28. OWNERS
  29. PATENT_GRANT
  30. PRESUBMIT.py
  31. README.dart-sdk
  32. README.md
  33. sdk.code-workspace
  34. sdk_args.gni
  35. sdk_packages.yaml
  36. SECURITY.md
  37. WATCHLISTS
README.md

Dart

An approachable, portable, and productive language for high-quality apps on any platform

Dart is:

  • Approachable: Develop with a strongly typed programming language that is consistent, concise, and offers modern language features like null safety and patterns.

  • Portable: Compile to ARM, x64, or RISC-V machine code for mobile, desktop, and backend. Compile to JavaScript or WebAssembly for the web.

  • Productive: Make changes iteratively: use hot reload to see the result instantly in your running app. Diagnose app issues using DevTools.

Dart's flexible compiler technology lets you run Dart code in different ways, depending on your target platform and goals:

  • Dart Native: For programs targeting devices (mobile, desktop, server, and more), Dart Native includes both a Dart VM with JIT (just-in-time) compilation and an AOT (ahead-of-time) compiler for producing machine code.

  • Dart Web: For programs targeting the web, Dart Web includes both a development time compiler (dartdevc) and a production time compiler (dart2js).

Dart platforms illustration

License & patents

Dart is free and open source.

See LICENSE and PATENT_GRANT.

Using Dart

Visit dart.dev to learn more about the language, tools, and to find codelabs.

Browse pub.dev for more packages and libraries contributed by the community and the Dart team.

Our API reference documentation is published at api.dart.dev, based on the stable release. (We also publish docs from our beta and dev channels, as well as from the primary development branch).

Building Dart

If you want to build Dart yourself, here is a guide to getting the source, preparing your machine to build the SDK, and building.

There are more documents in our repo at docs.

Contributing to Dart

The easiest way to contribute to Dart is to file issues.

You can also contribute patches, as described in Contributing.

Roadmap

Future plans for Dart are included in the combined Dart and Flutter roadmap on the Flutter wiki.