Add type tracking to type inference logging.

This commit updates the type inference logging logic introduced in
https://dart-review.googlesource.com/c/sdk/+/369788 so that it
additionally tracks the context and static type for each inferred
expression.

Tracking the context for each expression is easy, since it is an input
to the type inference algorithm, passed in to each `visit` method of
`ResolverVisitor` through the named parameter `contextType`. However,
there were a few expression types for which the context type *wasn't*
passed in, because it wasn't used (for example
`ResolverVisitor.visitBooleanLiteral`, since boolean literals always
have the same meaning regardless of their context). `contextType`
parameters have been added to these `visit` methods for consistency
with the other expression visit methods, so that the type inference
log shows the context for all expressions, whether it makes a
difference to inference or not.

Tracking the static type for each expression is a little trickier,
since it's not an explicit output of the type inference algorithm, but
rather the static type of each expression is set as a side effect of
the type inference mechanism. To make things more tractable, the
`ExpressionImpl.staticType` field is made private, and instead of
setting it directly, the resolver must set it by either calling
`recordStaticType` or `setPseudoExpressionStaticType`. The former is
used when resolving a real expression; the latter is used for
situations where the analyzer assigns a static type to an AST node
even though that AST node isn't really serving as an expression
according to the official language specification. (For example, when
analyzing the method invocation `x.foo()`, the analyzer stores a
static type on the SimpleIdentifier `foo`, even though according to
the language spec, `foo` in this context actually isn't an expression
in its own right).

Splitting the code paths that set static types into `recordStaticType`
and `setPseudoExpressionStaticType` allows for the type inference
logging mechanism to check some useful invariants: it verifies that
every expression that the resolver visits is either assigned a static
type exactly once through a call to `recordStaticType`, or it's
determined to not be a true expression (and hence not assigned a
static type at all); I believe the latter happens mostly when
analyzing erroneous code, or when the resolver visitor is called upon
to assign a type to an identifier that's in a declaration context.

Change-Id: Icdf023d03fba3c87dbec3a72d00d0e9c7d1da5fa
Reviewed-on: https://dart-review.googlesource.com/c/sdk/+/370322
Reviewed-by: Chloe Stefantsova <cstefantsova@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Paul Berry <paulberry@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Shcheglov <scheglov@google.com>
26 files changed
tree: acd37a914d1dfdf92992c81ed76e6a1585dac4e9
  1. .dart_tool/
  2. .github/
  3. benchmarks/
  4. build/
  5. docs/
  6. pkg/
  7. runtime/
  8. samples/
  9. sdk/
  10. tests/
  11. third_party/
  12. tools/
  13. utils/
  14. .clang-format
  15. .gitattributes
  16. .gitconfig
  17. .gitignore
  18. .gn
  19. .mailmap
  20. .style.yapf
  21. AUTHORS
  22. BUILD.gn
  23. CHANGELOG.md
  24. codereview.settings
  25. CONTRIBUTING.md
  26. DEPS
  27. LICENSE
  28. OWNERS
  29. PATENT_GRANT
  30. PRESUBMIT.py
  31. README.dart-sdk
  32. README.md
  33. sdk.code-workspace
  34. sdk_args.gni
  35. sdk_packages.yaml
  36. SECURITY.md
  37. WATCHLISTS
README.md

Dart

An approachable, portable, and productive language for high-quality apps on any platform

Dart is:

  • Approachable: Develop with a strongly typed programming language that is consistent, concise, and offers modern language features like null safety and patterns.

  • Portable: Compile to ARM, x64, or RISC-V machine code for mobile, desktop, and backend. Compile to JavaScript or WebAssembly for the web.

  • Productive: Make changes iteratively: use hot reload to see the result instantly in your running app. Diagnose app issues using DevTools.

Dart's flexible compiler technology lets you run Dart code in different ways, depending on your target platform and goals:

  • Dart Native: For programs targeting devices (mobile, desktop, server, and more), Dart Native includes both a Dart VM with JIT (just-in-time) compilation and an AOT (ahead-of-time) compiler for producing machine code.

  • Dart Web: For programs targeting the web, Dart Web includes both a development time compiler (dartdevc) and a production time compiler (dart2js).

Dart platforms illustration

License & patents

Dart is free and open source.

See LICENSE and PATENT_GRANT.

Using Dart

Visit dart.dev to learn more about the language, tools, and to find codelabs.

Browse pub.dev for more packages and libraries contributed by the community and the Dart team.

Our API reference documentation is published at api.dart.dev, based on the stable release. (We also publish docs from our beta and dev channels, as well as from the primary development branch).

Building Dart

If you want to build Dart yourself, here is a guide to getting the source, preparing your machine to build the SDK, and building.

There are more documents in our repo at docs.

Contributing to Dart

The easiest way to contribute to Dart is to file issues.

You can also contribute patches, as described in Contributing.

Roadmap

Future plans for Dart are included in the combined Dart and Flutter roadmap on the Flutter wiki.