Ensure that partial inference results aren't refined by later partial inference stages.

As part of the implementation of
https://github.com/dart-lang/language/issues/731 (improved inference
for fold etc.), I expanded the front end's type inference logic so
that instead of just having a downward phase and an upward phase, it
could have 3 or more phases.  The function that previously did
downward inference became repurposed to do "partial inference" (which
could either be the first, downward stage, or a later, horizontal
stage).  However, I failed to generalize the logic that prevents types
assigned by one inference stage from being refined by later
stages--previously this logic was only needed for upward inference,
but now it's needed for horizontal inference stages as well.  (This
logic is needed because of Dart's "runtime checked covariance"
behavior--it means that we want to stick with the type from downward
inference, even if a later horizontal inference stage is able to find
a more precise type, because that more precise type may lead to
runtime failures).

As part of this change I've re-architected the inference methods so
that they are responsible for creating and returning the list of
inferred types.  This makes the inference logic more similar between
the front end and analyzer, and is easier to read IMHO.  The total
number of list allocations is the same as before.

Change-Id: I19bfcede9c2968e50f110b571164549f16495217
Reviewed-on: https://dart-review.googlesource.com/c/sdk/+/243707
Reviewed-by: Chloe Stefantsova <cstefantsova@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Paul Berry <paulberry@google.com>
13 files changed
tree: fd372c9405a82f783b9b8135645efb4e124cbe17
  1. .dart_tool/
  2. .github/
  3. benchmarks/
  4. build/
  5. docs/
  6. pkg/
  7. runtime/
  8. samples/
  9. samples-dev/
  10. samples_2/
  11. sdk/
  12. tests/
  13. third_party/
  14. tools/
  15. utils/
  16. .clang-format
  17. .gitattributes
  18. .gitconfig
  19. .gitignore
  20. .gn
  21. .mailmap
  22. .style.yapf
  23. .vpython
  24. AUTHORS
  25. BUILD.gn
  26. CHANGELOG.md
  27. codereview.settings
  28. CONTRIBUTING.md
  29. DEPS
  30. LICENSE
  31. OWNERS
  32. PATENT_GRANT
  33. PRESUBMIT.py
  34. README.dart-sdk
  35. README.md
  36. sdk_args.gni
  37. SECURITY.md
  38. WATCHLISTS
README.md

Dart

A client-optimized language for fast apps on any platform

Dart is:

  • Optimized for UI: Develop with a programming language specialized around the needs of user interface creation.

  • Productive: Make changes iteratively: use hot reload to see the result instantly in your running app.

  • Fast on all platforms: Compile to ARM & x64 machine code for mobile, desktop, and backend. Or compile to JavaScript for the web.

Dart's flexible compiler technology lets you run Dart code in different ways, depending on your target platform and goals:

  • Dart Native: For programs targeting devices (mobile, desktop, server, and more), Dart Native includes both a Dart VM with JIT (just-in-time) compilation and an AOT (ahead-of-time) compiler for producing machine code.

  • Dart Web: For programs targeting the web, Dart Web includes both a development time compiler (dartdevc) and a production time compiler (dart2js).

Dart platforms illustration

License & patents

Dart is free and open source.

See LICENSE and PATENT_GRANT.

Using Dart

Visit dart.dev to learn more about the language, tools, and to find codelabs.

Browse pub.dev for more packages and libraries contributed by the community and the Dart team.

Our API reference documentation is published at api.dart.dev, based on the stable release. (We also publish docs from our beta and dev channels, as well as from the primary development branch).

Building Dart

If you want to build Dart yourself, here is a guide to getting the source, preparing your machine to build the SDK, and building.

There are more documents on our wiki.

Contributing to Dart

The easiest way to contribute to Dart is to file issues.

You can also contribute patches, as described in Contributing.