blob: 287c6b0cb0ea2c3067e9e8e3c535ff23918e5bb9 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2019 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "ui/accessibility/platform/ax_platform_node_textrangeprovider_win.h"
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "base/i18n/string_search.h"
#include "base/win/scoped_safearray.h"
#include "base/win/scoped_variant.h"
#include "base/win/variant_vector.h"
#include "ui/accessibility/ax_action_data.h"
#include "ui/accessibility/platform/ax_platform_node_delegate.h"
#define UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL() \
if (!owner() || !owner()->GetDelegate() || !start_ || \
!start_->GetAnchor() || !end_ || !end_->GetAnchor()) \
return UIA_E_ELEMENTNOTAVAILABLE; \
start_ = start_->AsValidPosition(); \
end_ = end_->AsValidPosition();
#define UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_IN(in) \
if (!owner() || !owner()->GetDelegate() || !start_ || \
!start_->GetAnchor() || !end_ || !end_->GetAnchor()) \
return UIA_E_ELEMENTNOTAVAILABLE; \
if (!in) \
return E_POINTER; \
start_ = start_->AsValidPosition(); \
end_ = end_->AsValidPosition();
#define UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_OUT(out) \
if (!owner() || !owner()->GetDelegate() || !start_ || \
!start_->GetAnchor() || !end_ || !end_->GetAnchor()) \
return UIA_E_ELEMENTNOTAVAILABLE; \
if (!out) \
return E_POINTER; \
*out = {}; \
start_ = start_->AsValidPosition(); \
end_ = end_->AsValidPosition();
#define UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_IN_1_OUT(in, out) \
if (!owner() || !owner()->GetDelegate() || !start_ || \
!start_->GetAnchor() || !end_ || !end_->GetAnchor()) \
return UIA_E_ELEMENTNOTAVAILABLE; \
if (!in || !out) \
return E_POINTER; \
*out = {}; \
start_ = start_->AsValidPosition(); \
end_ = end_->AsValidPosition();
// Validate bounds calculated by AXPlatformNodeDelegate. Degenerate bounds
// indicate the interface is not yet supported on the platform.
#define UIA_VALIDATE_BOUNDS(bounds) \
if (bounds.OffsetFromOrigin().IsZero() && bounds.IsEmpty()) \
return UIA_E_NOTSUPPORTED;
namespace ui {
class AXRangePhysicalPixelRectDelegate : public AXRangeRectDelegate {
public:
AXRangePhysicalPixelRectDelegate(AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin* host)
: host_(host) {}
gfx::Rect GetInnerTextRangeBoundsRect(
AXTreeID tree_id,
AXNode::AXID node_id,
int start_offset,
int end_offset,
AXOffscreenResult* offscreen_result) override {
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* delegate = host_->GetDelegate(tree_id, node_id);
DCHECK(delegate);
return delegate->GetInnerTextRangeBoundsRect(
start_offset, end_offset, ui::AXCoordinateSystem::kScreenPhysicalPixels,
ui::AXClippingBehavior::kClipped, offscreen_result);
}
gfx::Rect GetBoundsRect(AXTreeID tree_id,
AXNode::AXID node_id,
AXOffscreenResult* offscreen_result) override {
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* delegate = host_->GetDelegate(tree_id, node_id);
DCHECK(delegate);
return delegate->GetBoundsRect(
ui::AXCoordinateSystem::kScreenPhysicalPixels,
ui::AXClippingBehavior::kClipped, offscreen_result);
}
private:
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin* host_;
};
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin() {
DVLOG(1) << __func__;
}
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::~AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin() {}
ITextRangeProvider* AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::CreateTextRangeProvider(
AXPlatformNodeWin* owner,
AXPositionInstance start,
AXPositionInstance end) {
CComObject<AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin>* text_range_provider = nullptr;
if (SUCCEEDED(CComObject<AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin>::CreateInstance(
&text_range_provider))) {
DCHECK(text_range_provider);
text_range_provider->owner_ = owner;
text_range_provider->start_ = std::move(start);
text_range_provider->end_ = std::move(end);
text_range_provider->AddRef();
return text_range_provider;
}
return nullptr;
}
//
// ITextRangeProvider methods.
//
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::Clone(ITextRangeProvider** clone) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_CLONE);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_OUT(clone);
*clone =
CreateTextRangeProvider(owner_.Get(), start_->Clone(), end_->Clone());
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::Compare(ITextRangeProvider* other,
BOOL* result) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_COMPARE);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_COMPARE);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_IN_1_OUT(other, result);
Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin> other_provider;
if (other->QueryInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&other_provider)) != S_OK)
return UIA_E_INVALIDOPERATION;
if (*start_ == *(other_provider->start_) &&
*end_ == *(other_provider->end_)) {
*result = TRUE;
}
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::CompareEndpoints(
TextPatternRangeEndpoint this_endpoint,
ITextRangeProvider* other,
TextPatternRangeEndpoint other_endpoint,
int* result) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_COMPAREENDPOINTS);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_COMPAREENDPOINTS);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_IN_1_OUT(other, result);
Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin> other_provider;
if (other->QueryInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&other_provider)) != S_OK)
return UIA_E_INVALIDOPERATION;
const AXPositionInstance& this_provider_endpoint =
(this_endpoint == TextPatternRangeEndpoint_Start) ? start_ : end_;
const AXPositionInstance& other_provider_endpoint =
(other_endpoint == TextPatternRangeEndpoint_Start)
? other_provider->start_
: other_provider->end_;
base::Optional<int> comparison =
this_provider_endpoint->CompareTo(*other_provider_endpoint);
if (!comparison)
return UIA_E_INVALIDOPERATION;
if (comparison.value() < 0)
*result = -1;
else if (comparison.value() > 0)
*result = 1;
else
*result = 0;
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::ExpandToEnclosingUnit(
TextUnit unit) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_EXPANDTOENCLOSINGUNIT);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_EXPANDTOENCLOSINGUNIT);
return ExpandToEnclosingUnitImpl(unit);
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::ExpandToEnclosingUnitImpl(
TextUnit unit) {
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL();
NormalizeTextRange();
// Determine if start is on a boundary of the specified TextUnit, if it is
// not, move backwards until it is. Move the end forwards from start until it
// is on the next TextUnit boundary, if one exists.
switch (unit) {
case TextUnit_Character: {
// For characters, the start endpoint will always be on a TextUnit
// boundary, thus we only need to move the end position.
AXPositionInstance end_backup = end_->Clone();
end_ = start_->CreateNextCharacterPosition(
AXBoundaryBehavior::CrossBoundary);
if (end_->IsNullPosition()) {
// The previous could fail if the start is at the end of the last anchor
// of the tree, try expanding to the previous character instead.
AXPositionInstance start_backup = start_->Clone();
start_ = start_->CreatePreviousCharacterPosition(
AXBoundaryBehavior::CrossBoundary);
if (start_->IsNullPosition()) {
// Text representation is empty, undo everything and exit.
start_ = std::move(start_backup);
end_ = std::move(end_backup);
return S_OK;
}
end_ = start_->CreateNextCharacterPosition(
AXBoundaryBehavior::CrossBoundary);
DCHECK(!end_->IsNullPosition());
}
NormalizeTextRange();
break;
}
case TextUnit_Format:
start_ = start_->CreatePreviousFormatStartPosition(
AXBoundaryBehavior::StopIfAlreadyAtBoundary);
end_ = start_->CreateNextFormatEndPosition(
AXBoundaryBehavior::StopIfAlreadyAtBoundary);
break;
case TextUnit_Word: {
AXPositionInstance start_backup = start_->Clone();
start_ = start_->CreatePreviousWordStartPosition(
AXBoundaryBehavior::StopIfAlreadyAtBoundary);
// Since we use AXBoundaryBehavior::StopIfAlreadyAtBoundary, the only case
// possible where CreatePreviousWordStartPosition can return a
// NullPosition is when it's called on a node before the first word
// boundary. This can happen when the document starts with nodes that have
// no word boundaries, like whitespaces and punctuation. When it happens,
// move the position back to the start of the document.
if (start_->IsNullPosition())
start_ = start_backup->CreatePositionAtStartOfDocument();
// Since start_ is already located at a word boundary, we need to cross it
// in order to move to the next one. Because Windows ATs behave
// undesirably when the start and end endpoints are not in the same anchor
// (for character and word navigation), stop at anchor boundary.
end_ = start_->CreateNextWordStartPosition(
AXBoundaryBehavior::StopAtAnchorBoundary);
break;
}
case TextUnit_Line:
start_ = start_->CreateBoundaryStartPosition(
AXBoundaryBehavior::StopIfAlreadyAtBoundary,
ax::mojom::MoveDirection::kBackward,
base::BindRepeating(&AtStartOfLinePredicate),
base::BindRepeating(&AtEndOfLinePredicate));
end_ = start_->CreateBoundaryEndPosition(
AXBoundaryBehavior::StopIfAlreadyAtBoundary,
ax::mojom::MoveDirection::kForward,
base::BindRepeating(&AtStartOfLinePredicate),
base::BindRepeating(&AtEndOfLinePredicate));
break;
case TextUnit_Paragraph:
start_ = start_->CreatePreviousParagraphStartPosition(
AXBoundaryBehavior::StopIfAlreadyAtBoundary);
end_ = start_->CreateNextParagraphEndPosition(
AXBoundaryBehavior::StopIfAlreadyAtBoundary);
break;
case TextUnit_Page: {
// Per UIA spec, if the document containing the current range doesn't
// support pagination, default to document navigation.
const AXNode* common_anchor = start_->LowestCommonAnchor(*end_);
if (common_anchor->tree()->HasPaginationSupport()) {
start_ = start_->CreatePreviousPageStartPosition(
ui::AXBoundaryBehavior::StopIfAlreadyAtBoundary);
end_ = start_->CreateNextPageEndPosition(
ui::AXBoundaryBehavior::StopIfAlreadyAtBoundary);
break;
}
}
FALLTHROUGH;
case TextUnit_Document:
start_ = start_->CreatePositionAtStartOfDocument()->AsLeafTextPosition();
end_ = start_->CreatePositionAtEndOfDocument();
break;
default:
return UIA_E_NOTSUPPORTED;
}
DCHECK(!start_->IsNullPosition());
DCHECK(!end_->IsNullPosition());
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::FindAttribute(
TEXTATTRIBUTEID text_attribute_id,
VARIANT attribute_val,
BOOL is_backward,
ITextRangeProvider** result) {
// Algorithm description:
// Performs linear search. Expand forward or backward to fetch the first
// instance of a sub text range that matches the attribute and its value.
// |is_backward| determines the direction of our search.
// |is_backward=true|, we search from the end of this text range to its
// beginning.
// |is_backward=false|, we search from the beginning of this text range to its
// end.
//
// 1. Iterate through the vector of AXRanges in this text range in the
// direction denoted by |is_backward|.
// 2. The |matched_range| is initially denoted as null since no range
// currently matches. We initialize |matched_range| to non-null value when
// we encounter the first AXRange instance that matches in attribute and
// value. We then set the |matched_range_start| to be the start (anchor) of
// the current AXRange, and |matched_range_end| to be the end (focus) of
// the current AXRange.
// 3. If the current AXRange we are iterating on continues to match attribute
// and value, we extend |matched_range| in one of the two following ways:
// - If |is_backward=true|, we extend the |matched_range| by moving
// |matched_range_start| backward. We do so by setting
// |matched_range_start| to the start (anchor) of the current AXRange.
// - If |is_backward=false|, we extend the |matched_range| by moving
// |matched_range_end| forward. We do so by setting |matched_range_end|
// to the end (focus) of the current AXRange.
// 4. We found a match when the current AXRange we are iterating on does not
// match the attribute and value and there is a previously matched range.
// The previously matched range is the final match we found.
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_FINDATTRIBUTE);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_FINDATTRIBUTE);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_OUT(result);
NormalizeTextRange();
*result = nullptr;
AXPositionInstance matched_range_start = nullptr;
AXPositionInstance matched_range_end = nullptr;
std::vector<AXNodeRange> anchors;
AXNodeRange range(start_->Clone(), end_->Clone());
for (AXNodeRange leaf_text_range : range)
anchors.emplace_back(std::move(leaf_text_range));
auto expand_match = [&matched_range_start, &matched_range_end, is_backward](
auto& current_start, auto& current_end) {
// The current AXRange has the attribute and its value that we are looking
// for, we expand the matched text range if a previously matched exists,
// otherwise initialize a newly matched text range.
if (matched_range_start != nullptr && matched_range_end != nullptr) {
// Continue expanding the matched text range forward/backward based on
// the search direction.
if (is_backward)
matched_range_start = current_start->Clone();
else
matched_range_end = current_end->Clone();
} else {
// Initialize the matched text range. The first AXRange instance that
// matches the attribute and its value encountered.
matched_range_start = current_start->Clone();
matched_range_end = current_end->Clone();
}
};
HRESULT hr_result =
is_backward
? FindAttributeRange(text_attribute_id, attribute_val,
anchors.crbegin(), anchors.crend(), expand_match)
: FindAttributeRange(text_attribute_id, attribute_val,
anchors.cbegin(), anchors.cend(), expand_match);
if (FAILED(hr_result))
return E_FAIL;
if (matched_range_start != nullptr && matched_range_end != nullptr)
*result = CreateTextRangeProvider(owner(), std::move(matched_range_start),
std::move(matched_range_end));
return S_OK;
}
template <typename AnchorIterator, typename ExpandMatchLambda>
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::FindAttributeRange(
const TEXTATTRIBUTEID text_attribute_id,
VARIANT attribute_val,
const AnchorIterator first,
const AnchorIterator last,
ExpandMatchLambda expand_match) {
AXPlatformNodeWin* current_platform_node;
bool is_match_found = false;
for (auto it = first; it != last; ++it) {
const auto& current_start = it->anchor();
const auto& current_end = it->focus();
DCHECK(current_start->GetAnchor() == current_end->GetAnchor());
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* delegate = GetDelegate(current_start);
DCHECK(delegate);
current_platform_node = static_cast<AXPlatformNodeWin*>(
delegate->GetFromNodeID(current_start->GetAnchor()->id()));
base::win::VariantVector current_attribute_value;
if (FAILED(current_platform_node->GetTextAttributeValue(
text_attribute_id, current_start->text_offset(),
current_end->text_offset(), &current_attribute_value))) {
return E_FAIL;
}
if (!current_attribute_value.Compare(attribute_val)) {
// When we encounter an AXRange instance that matches the attribute
// and its value which we are looking for and no previously matched text
// range exists, we expand or initialize the matched range.
is_match_found = true;
expand_match(current_start, current_end);
} else if (is_match_found) {
// When we encounter an AXRange instance that does not match the attribute
// and its value which we are looking for and a previously matched text
// range exists, the previously matched text range is the result we found.
break;
}
}
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::FindText(
BSTR string,
BOOL backwards,
BOOL ignore_case,
ITextRangeProvider** result) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_FINDTEXT);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_FINDTEXT);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_IN_1_OUT(string, result);
base::string16 search_string(string);
if (search_string.length() <= 0)
return E_INVALIDARG;
size_t appended_newlines_count = 0;
base::string16 text_range = GetString(-1, &appended_newlines_count);
size_t find_start;
size_t find_length;
if (base::i18n::StringSearch(search_string, text_range, &find_start,
&find_length, !ignore_case, !backwards) &&
find_length > appended_newlines_count) {
// TODO(https://crbug.com/1023599): There is a known issue here related to
// text searches of a |string| starting and ending with a "\n", e.g.
// "\nsometext" or "sometext\n" if the newline is computed from a line
// breaking object. FindText() is rarely called, and when it is, it's not to
// look for a string starting or ending with a newline. This may change
// someday, and if so, we'll have to address this issue.
const AXNode* common_anchor = start_->LowestCommonAnchor(*end_);
AXPositionInstance start_ancestor_position =
start_->CreateAncestorPosition(common_anchor);
DCHECK(!start_ancestor_position->IsNullPosition());
AXPositionInstance end_ancestor_position =
end_->CreateAncestorPosition(common_anchor);
DCHECK(!end_ancestor_position->IsNullPosition());
AXTreeID tree_id = start_ancestor_position->tree_id();
AXNode::AXID anchor_id = start_ancestor_position->anchor_id();
const int start_offset =
start_ancestor_position->text_offset() + find_start;
const int end_offset = start_offset + find_length - appended_newlines_count;
const int max_end_offset = end_ancestor_position->text_offset();
DCHECK(start_offset <= end_offset && end_offset <= max_end_offset);
AXPositionInstance start = ui::AXNodePosition::CreateTextPosition(
tree_id, anchor_id, start_offset,
ax::mojom::TextAffinity::kDownstream)
->AsLeafTextPosition();
AXPositionInstance end = ui::AXNodePosition::CreateTextPosition(
tree_id, anchor_id, end_offset,
ax::mojom::TextAffinity::kDownstream)
->AsLeafTextPosition();
*result =
CreateTextRangeProvider(owner_.Get(), start->Clone(), end->Clone());
}
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetAttributeValue(
TEXTATTRIBUTEID attribute_id,
VARIANT* value) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_GETATTRIBUTEVALUE);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_GETATTRIBUTEVALUE);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_OUT(value);
NormalizeTextRange();
base::win::VariantVector attribute_value;
// The range is inclusive, so advance our endpoint to the next position
const auto end_leaf_text_position = end_->AsLeafTextPosition();
auto end = end_leaf_text_position->CreateNextAnchorPosition();
// Iterate over anchor positions
for (auto it = start_->AsLeafTextPosition();
it->anchor_id() != end->anchor_id() || it->tree_id() != end->tree_id();
it = it->CreateNextAnchorPosition()) {
// If the iterator creates a null position, then it has likely overrun the
// range, return failure. This is unexpected but may happen if the range
// became inverted.
DCHECK(!it->IsNullPosition());
if (it->IsNullPosition())
return E_FAIL;
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* delegate = GetDelegate(it.get());
DCHECK(it && delegate);
AXPlatformNodeWin* platform_node = static_cast<AXPlatformNodeWin*>(
delegate->GetFromNodeID(it->anchor_id()));
DCHECK(platform_node);
// Only get attributes for nodes in the tree
if (platform_node->GetDelegate()->IsChildOfLeaf()) {
platform_node = static_cast<AXPlatformNodeWin*>(
AXPlatformNode::FromNativeViewAccessible(
platform_node->GetDelegate()->GetClosestPlatformObject()));
DCHECK(platform_node);
}
base::win::VariantVector current_value;
const bool at_end_leaf_text_anchor =
it->anchor_id() == end_leaf_text_position->anchor_id() &&
it->tree_id() == end_leaf_text_position->tree_id();
const base::Optional<int> start_offset =
it->IsTextPosition() ? base::make_optional(it->text_offset())
: base::nullopt;
const base::Optional<int> end_offset =
at_end_leaf_text_anchor
? base::make_optional(end_leaf_text_position->text_offset())
: base::nullopt;
HRESULT hr = platform_node->GetTextAttributeValue(
attribute_id, start_offset, end_offset, &current_value);
if (FAILED(hr))
return E_FAIL;
if (attribute_value.Type() == VT_EMPTY) {
attribute_value = std::move(current_value);
} else if (attribute_value != current_value) {
V_VT(value) = VT_UNKNOWN;
return ::UiaGetReservedMixedAttributeValue(&V_UNKNOWN(value));
}
}
if (ShouldReleaseTextAttributeAsSafearray(attribute_id, attribute_value))
*value = attribute_value.ReleaseAsSafearrayVariant();
else
*value = attribute_value.ReleaseAsScalarVariant();
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetBoundingRectangles(
SAFEARRAY** screen_physical_pixel_rectangles) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_GETBOUNDINGRECTANGLES);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_GETBOUNDINGRECTANGLES);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_OUT(screen_physical_pixel_rectangles);
*screen_physical_pixel_rectangles = nullptr;
AXNodeRange range(start_->Clone(), end_->Clone());
AXRangePhysicalPixelRectDelegate rect_delegate(this);
std::vector<gfx::Rect> rects = range.GetRects(&rect_delegate);
// 4 array items per rect: left, top, width, height
SAFEARRAY* safe_array = SafeArrayCreateVector(
VT_R8 /* element type */, 0 /* lower bound */, rects.size() * 4);
if (!safe_array)
return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
if (rects.size() > 0) {
double* double_array = nullptr;
HRESULT hr = SafeArrayAccessData(safe_array,
reinterpret_cast<void**>(&double_array));
if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
for (size_t rect_index = 0; rect_index < rects.size(); rect_index++) {
const gfx::Rect& rect = rects[rect_index];
double_array[rect_index * 4] = rect.x();
double_array[rect_index * 4 + 1] = rect.y();
double_array[rect_index * 4 + 2] = rect.width();
double_array[rect_index * 4 + 3] = rect.height();
}
hr = SafeArrayUnaccessData(safe_array);
}
if (FAILED(hr)) {
DCHECK(safe_array);
SafeArrayDestroy(safe_array);
return E_FAIL;
}
}
*screen_physical_pixel_rectangles = safe_array;
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetEnclosingElement(
IRawElementProviderSimple** element) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_GETENCLOSINGELEMENT);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_GETENCLOSINGELEMENT);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_OUT(element);
AXPlatformNodeWin* enclosing_node = GetLowestAccessibleCommonPlatformNode();
if (!enclosing_node)
return UIA_E_ELEMENTNOTAVAILABLE;
while (enclosing_node->GetData().IsIgnored() ||
enclosing_node->GetData().role == ax::mojom::Role::kInlineTextBox ||
enclosing_node->IsChildOfLeaf()) {
AXPlatformNodeWin* parent = static_cast<AXPlatformNodeWin*>(
AXPlatformNode::FromNativeViewAccessible(enclosing_node->GetParent()));
DCHECK(parent);
enclosing_node = parent;
}
enclosing_node->GetNativeViewAccessible()->QueryInterface(
IID_PPV_ARGS(element));
DCHECK(*element);
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetText(int max_count, BSTR* text) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_GETTEXT);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_GETTEXT);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_OUT(text);
// -1 is a valid value that signifies that the caller wants complete text.
// Any other negative value is an invalid argument.
if (max_count < -1)
return E_INVALIDARG;
base::string16 full_text = GetString(max_count);
if (!full_text.empty()) {
size_t length = full_text.length();
if (max_count != -1 && max_count < static_cast<int>(length))
*text = SysAllocStringLen(full_text.c_str(), max_count);
else
*text = SysAllocStringLen(full_text.c_str(), length);
} else {
*text = SysAllocString(L"");
}
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::Move(TextUnit unit,
int count,
int* units_moved) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_MOVE);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_MOVE);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_OUT(units_moved);
// Per MSDN, move with zero count has no effect.
if (count == 0)
return S_OK;
// Save a clone of start and end, in case one of the moves fails.
auto start_backup = start_->Clone();
auto end_backup = end_->Clone();
bool is_degenerate_range = (*start_ == *end_);
// Move the start of the text range forward or backward in the document by the
// requested number of text unit boundaries.
int start_units_moved = 0;
HRESULT hr = MoveEndpointByUnitImpl(TextPatternRangeEndpoint_Start, unit,
count, &start_units_moved);
bool succeeded_move = SUCCEEDED(hr) && start_units_moved != 0;
if (succeeded_move) {
end_ = start_->Clone();
if (!is_degenerate_range) {
bool forwards = count > 0;
if (forwards && start_->AtEndOfDocument()) {
// The start is at the end of the document, so move the start backward
// by one text unit to expand the text range from the degenerate range
// state.
int current_start_units_moved = 0;
hr = MoveEndpointByUnitImpl(TextPatternRangeEndpoint_Start, unit, -1,
&current_start_units_moved);
start_units_moved -= 1;
succeeded_move = SUCCEEDED(hr) && current_start_units_moved == -1 &&
start_units_moved > 0;
} else {
// The start is not at the end of the document, so move the endpoint
// forward by one text unit to expand the text range from the degenerate
// state.
int end_units_moved = 0;
hr = MoveEndpointByUnitImpl(TextPatternRangeEndpoint_End, unit, 1,
&end_units_moved);
succeeded_move = SUCCEEDED(hr) && end_units_moved == 1;
}
// Because Windows ATs behave undesirably when the start and end endpoints
// are not in the same anchor (for character and word navigation), make
// sure to bring back the end endpoint to the end of the start's anchor.
if (start_->anchor_id() != end_->anchor_id() &&
(unit == TextUnit_Character || unit == TextUnit_Word)) {
ExpandToEnclosingUnitImpl(unit);
}
}
}
if (!succeeded_move) {
start_ = std::move(start_backup);
end_ = std::move(end_backup);
start_units_moved = 0;
if (!SUCCEEDED(hr))
return hr;
}
*units_moved = start_units_moved;
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::MoveEndpointByUnit(
TextPatternRangeEndpoint endpoint,
TextUnit unit,
int count,
int* units_moved) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_MOVEENDPOINTBYUNIT);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_MOVEENDPOINTBYUNIT);
return MoveEndpointByUnitImpl(endpoint, unit, count, units_moved);
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::MoveEndpointByUnitImpl(
TextPatternRangeEndpoint endpoint,
TextUnit unit,
int count,
int* units_moved) {
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_OUT(units_moved);
// Per MSDN, MoveEndpointByUnit with zero count has no effect.
if (count == 0) {
*units_moved = 0;
return S_OK;
}
bool is_start_endpoint = endpoint == TextPatternRangeEndpoint_Start;
AXPositionInstance& position_to_move = is_start_endpoint ? start_ : end_;
AXPositionInstance new_position;
switch (unit) {
case TextUnit_Character:
new_position =
MoveEndpointByCharacter(position_to_move, count, units_moved);
break;
case TextUnit_Format:
new_position = MoveEndpointByFormat(position_to_move, count, units_moved);
break;
case TextUnit_Word:
new_position = MoveEndpointByWord(position_to_move, count, units_moved);
break;
case TextUnit_Line:
new_position = MoveEndpointByLine(position_to_move, is_start_endpoint,
count, units_moved);
break;
case TextUnit_Paragraph:
new_position = MoveEndpointByParagraph(
position_to_move, is_start_endpoint, count, units_moved);
break;
case TextUnit_Page:
new_position = MoveEndpointByPage(position_to_move, is_start_endpoint,
count, units_moved);
break;
case TextUnit_Document:
new_position =
MoveEndpointByDocument(position_to_move, count, units_moved);
break;
default:
return UIA_E_NOTSUPPORTED;
}
position_to_move = std::move(new_position);
// If the start was moved past the end, create a degenerate range with the end
// equal to the start; do the equivalent if the end moved past the start.
base::Optional<int> endpoint_comparison =
AXNodeRange::CompareEndpoints(start_.get(), end_.get());
DCHECK(endpoint_comparison.has_value());
if (endpoint_comparison.value_or(0) > 0) {
if (is_start_endpoint)
end_ = start_->Clone();
else
start_ = end_->Clone();
}
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::MoveEndpointByRange(
TextPatternRangeEndpoint this_endpoint,
ITextRangeProvider* other,
TextPatternRangeEndpoint other_endpoint) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_MOVEENPOINTBYRANGE);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_MOVEENPOINTBYRANGE);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_IN(other);
Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin> other_provider;
if (other->QueryInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&other_provider)) != S_OK)
return UIA_E_INVALIDOPERATION;
const AXPositionInstance& other_provider_endpoint =
(other_endpoint == TextPatternRangeEndpoint_Start)
? other_provider->start_
: other_provider->end_;
if (this_endpoint == TextPatternRangeEndpoint_Start) {
start_ = other_provider_endpoint->Clone();
if (*start_ > *end_)
end_ = start_->Clone();
} else {
end_ = other_provider_endpoint->Clone();
if (*start_ > *end_)
start_ = end_->Clone();
}
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::Select() {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_SELECT);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL();
AXPositionInstance selection_start = start_->Clone();
AXPositionInstance selection_end = end_->Clone();
// Blink only supports selections within a single tree. So if start_ and end_
// are in different trees, we can't directly pass them to the render process
// for selection.
if (selection_start->tree_id() != selection_end->tree_id()) {
// Prioritize the end position's tree, as a selection's focus object is the
// end of a selection.
selection_start = selection_end->CreatePositionAtStartOfAXTree();
}
DCHECK(!selection_start->IsNullPosition());
DCHECK(!selection_end->IsNullPosition());
DCHECK_EQ(selection_start->tree_id(), selection_end->tree_id());
// TODO(crbug.com/1124051): Blink does not support selection on the list
// markers. So if |selection_start| or |selection_end| are in list markers, we
// don't perform selection and return success. Remove this check once this bug
// is fixed.
if (selection_start->GetAnchor()->IsInListMarker() ||
selection_end->GetAnchor()->IsInListMarker()) {
return S_OK;
}
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* delegate =
GetDelegate(selection_start->tree_id(), selection_start->anchor_id());
DCHECK(delegate);
AXNodeRange new_selection_range(std::move(selection_start),
std::move(selection_end));
RemoveFocusFromPreviousSelectionIfNeeded(new_selection_range);
AXActionData action_data;
action_data.anchor_node_id = new_selection_range.anchor()->anchor_id();
action_data.anchor_offset = new_selection_range.anchor()->text_offset();
action_data.focus_node_id = new_selection_range.focus()->anchor_id();
action_data.focus_offset = new_selection_range.focus()->text_offset();
action_data.action = ax::mojom::Action::kSetSelection;
delegate->AccessibilityPerformAction(action_data);
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AddToSelection() {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_ADDTOSELECTION);
// Blink does not support disjoint text selections.
return UIA_E_INVALIDOPERATION;
}
HRESULT
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::RemoveFromSelection() {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_REMOVEFROMSELECTION);
// Blink does not support disjoint text selections.
return UIA_E_INVALIDOPERATION;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::ScrollIntoView(BOOL align_to_top) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_SCROLLINTOVIEW);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL();
const AXPositionInstance start_common_ancestor =
start_->LowestCommonAncestor(*end_);
const AXPositionInstance end_common_ancestor =
end_->LowestCommonAncestor(*start_);
if (start_common_ancestor->IsNullPosition() ||
end_common_ancestor->IsNullPosition())
return E_INVALIDARG;
const AXNode* common_ancestor_anchor = start_common_ancestor->GetAnchor();
DCHECK(common_ancestor_anchor == end_common_ancestor->GetAnchor());
const AXTreeID common_ancestor_tree_id = start_common_ancestor->tree_id();
const AXPlatformNodeDelegate* root_delegate =
GetRootDelegate(common_ancestor_tree_id);
DCHECK(root_delegate);
const gfx::Rect root_frame_bounds = root_delegate->GetBoundsRect(
AXCoordinateSystem::kFrame, AXClippingBehavior::kUnclipped);
UIA_VALIDATE_BOUNDS(root_frame_bounds);
const AXPlatformNode* common_ancestor_platform_node =
owner_->GetDelegate()->GetFromTreeIDAndNodeID(
common_ancestor_tree_id, common_ancestor_anchor->id());
DCHECK(common_ancestor_platform_node);
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* common_ancestor_delegate =
common_ancestor_platform_node->GetDelegate();
DCHECK(common_ancestor_delegate);
const gfx::Rect text_range_container_frame_bounds =
common_ancestor_delegate->GetBoundsRect(AXCoordinateSystem::kFrame,
AXClippingBehavior::kUnclipped);
UIA_VALIDATE_BOUNDS(text_range_container_frame_bounds);
gfx::Point target_point;
if (align_to_top) {
target_point = gfx::Point(root_frame_bounds.x(), root_frame_bounds.y());
} else {
target_point =
gfx::Point(root_frame_bounds.x(),
root_frame_bounds.y() + root_frame_bounds.height());
}
if ((align_to_top && start_->GetAnchor()->IsText()) ||
(!align_to_top && end_->GetAnchor()->IsText())) {
const gfx::Rect text_range_frame_bounds =
common_ancestor_delegate->GetInnerTextRangeBoundsRect(
start_common_ancestor->text_offset(),
end_common_ancestor->text_offset(), AXCoordinateSystem::kFrame,
AXClippingBehavior::kUnclipped);
UIA_VALIDATE_BOUNDS(text_range_frame_bounds);
if (align_to_top) {
target_point.Offset(0, -(text_range_container_frame_bounds.height() -
text_range_frame_bounds.height()));
} else {
target_point.Offset(0, -text_range_frame_bounds.height());
}
} else {
if (!align_to_top)
target_point.Offset(0, -text_range_container_frame_bounds.height());
}
const gfx::Rect root_screen_bounds = root_delegate->GetBoundsRect(
AXCoordinateSystem::kScreenDIPs, AXClippingBehavior::kUnclipped);
UIA_VALIDATE_BOUNDS(root_screen_bounds);
target_point += root_screen_bounds.OffsetFromOrigin();
AXActionData action_data;
action_data.action = ax::mojom::Action::kScrollToPoint;
action_data.target_node_id = common_ancestor_anchor->id();
action_data.target_point = target_point;
if (!common_ancestor_delegate->AccessibilityPerformAction(action_data))
return E_FAIL;
return S_OK;
}
HRESULT AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetChildren(SAFEARRAY** children) {
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_GETCHILDREN);
WIN_ACCESSIBILITY_API_PERF_HISTOGRAM(UMA_API_TEXTRANGE_GETCHILDREN);
UIA_VALIDATE_TEXTRANGEPROVIDER_CALL_1_OUT(children);
std::vector<gfx::NativeViewAccessible> descendants;
const AXNode* common_anchor = start_->LowestCommonAnchor(*end_);
const AXTreeID tree_id = common_anchor->tree()->GetAXTreeID();
const AXNode::AXID node_id = common_anchor->id();
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* delegate = GetDelegate(tree_id, node_id);
DCHECK(delegate);
while (delegate->GetData().IsIgnored()) {
auto* node = static_cast<AXPlatformNodeWin*>(
AXPlatformNode::FromNativeViewAccessible(delegate->GetParent()));
DCHECK(node);
delegate = node->GetDelegate();
}
if (delegate->GetChildCount())
descendants = delegate->GetUIADescendants();
SAFEARRAY* safe_array =
SafeArrayCreateVector(VT_UNKNOWN, 0, descendants.size());
if (!safe_array)
return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
if (safe_array->rgsabound->cElements != descendants.size()) {
DCHECK(safe_array);
SafeArrayDestroy(safe_array);
return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
}
LONG i = 0;
for (const gfx::NativeViewAccessible& descendant : descendants) {
IRawElementProviderSimple* raw_provider;
descendant->QueryInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&raw_provider));
SafeArrayPutElement(safe_array, &i, raw_provider);
++i;
}
*children = safe_array;
return S_OK;
}
// static
bool AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AtStartOfLinePredicate(
const AXPositionInstance& position) {
return !position->IsIgnored() && position->AtStartOfAnchor() &&
(position->AtStartOfLine() || position->AtStartOfInlineBlock());
}
// static
bool AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AtEndOfLinePredicate(
const AXPositionInstance& position) {
return !position->IsIgnored() && position->AtEndOfAnchor() &&
(position->AtEndOfLine() || position->AtStartOfInlineBlock());
}
// static
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AXPositionInstance
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetNextTextBoundaryPosition(
const AXPositionInstance& position,
ax::mojom::TextBoundary boundary_type,
AXBoundaryBehavior boundary_behavior,
ax::mojom::MoveDirection boundary_direction) {
// Override At[Start|End]OfLinePredicate for behavior specific to UIA.
switch (boundary_type) {
case ax::mojom::TextBoundary::kLineStart:
return position->CreateBoundaryStartPosition(
boundary_behavior, boundary_direction,
base::BindRepeating(&AtStartOfLinePredicate),
base::BindRepeating(&AtEndOfLinePredicate));
case ax::mojom::TextBoundary::kLineEnd:
return position->CreateBoundaryEndPosition(
boundary_behavior, boundary_direction,
base::BindRepeating(&AtStartOfLinePredicate),
base::BindRepeating(&AtEndOfLinePredicate));
default:
return position->CreatePositionAtTextBoundary(
boundary_type, boundary_direction, boundary_behavior);
}
}
base::string16 AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetString(
int max_count,
size_t* appended_newlines_count) {
AXNodeRange range(start_->Clone(), end_->Clone());
return range.GetText(AXTextConcatenationBehavior::kAsInnerText, max_count,
false, appended_newlines_count);
}
AXPlatformNodeWin* AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::owner() const {
return owner_.Get();
}
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetDelegate(
const AXPositionInstanceType* position) const {
return GetDelegate(position->tree_id(), position->anchor_id());
}
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetDelegate(
const AXTreeID tree_id,
const AXNode::AXID node_id) const {
AXPlatformNode* platform_node =
owner_->GetDelegate()->GetFromTreeIDAndNodeID(tree_id, node_id);
if (!platform_node)
return nullptr;
return platform_node->GetDelegate();
}
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AXPositionInstance
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::MoveEndpointByCharacter(
const AXPositionInstance& endpoint,
const int count,
int* units_moved) {
return MoveEndpointByUnitHelper(std::move(endpoint),
ax::mojom::TextBoundary::kCharacter, count,
units_moved);
}
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AXPositionInstance
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::MoveEndpointByWord(
const AXPositionInstance& endpoint,
const int count,
int* units_moved) {
return MoveEndpointByUnitHelper(std::move(endpoint),
ax::mojom::TextBoundary::kWordStart, count,
units_moved);
}
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AXPositionInstance
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::MoveEndpointByLine(
const AXPositionInstance& endpoint,
bool is_start_endpoint,
const int count,
int* units_moved) {
return MoveEndpointByUnitHelper(std::move(endpoint),
is_start_endpoint
? ax::mojom::TextBoundary::kLineStart
: ax::mojom::TextBoundary::kLineEnd,
count, units_moved);
}
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AXPositionInstance
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::MoveEndpointByFormat(
const AXPositionInstance& endpoint,
const int count,
int* units_moved) {
return MoveEndpointByUnitHelper(std::move(endpoint),
ax::mojom::TextBoundary::kFormat, count,
units_moved);
}
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AXPositionInstance
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::MoveEndpointByParagraph(
const AXPositionInstance& endpoint,
const bool is_start_endpoint,
const int count,
int* units_moved) {
return MoveEndpointByUnitHelper(std::move(endpoint),
is_start_endpoint
? ax::mojom::TextBoundary::kParagraphStart
: ax::mojom::TextBoundary::kParagraphEnd,
count, units_moved);
}
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AXPositionInstance
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::MoveEndpointByPage(
const AXPositionInstance& endpoint,
const bool is_start_endpoint,
const int count,
int* units_moved) {
// Per UIA spec, if the document containing the current endpoint doesn't
// support pagination, default to document navigation.
AXPositionInstance common_ancestor = start_->LowestCommonAncestor(*end_);
if (!common_ancestor->GetAnchor()->tree()->HasPaginationSupport())
return MoveEndpointByDocument(std::move(endpoint), count, units_moved);
return MoveEndpointByUnitHelper(std::move(endpoint),
is_start_endpoint
? ax::mojom::TextBoundary::kPageStart
: ax::mojom::TextBoundary::kPageEnd,
count, units_moved);
}
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AXPositionInstance
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::MoveEndpointByDocument(
const AXPositionInstance& endpoint,
const int count,
int* units_moved) {
DCHECK_NE(count, 0);
if (count < 0) {
*units_moved = !endpoint->AtStartOfDocument() ? -1 : 0;
return endpoint->CreatePositionAtStartOfDocument();
}
*units_moved = !endpoint->AtEndOfDocument() ? 1 : 0;
return endpoint->CreatePositionAtEndOfDocument();
}
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::AXPositionInstance
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::MoveEndpointByUnitHelper(
const AXPositionInstance& endpoint,
const ax::mojom::TextBoundary boundary_type,
const int count,
int* units_moved) {
DCHECK_NE(count, 0);
const ax::mojom::MoveDirection boundary_direction =
(count > 0) ? ax::mojom::MoveDirection::kForward
: ax::mojom::MoveDirection::kBackward;
// Most of the methods used to create the next/previous position go back and
// forth creating a leaf text position and rooting the result to the original
// position's anchor; avoid this by normalizing to a leaf text position.
AXPositionInstance current_endpoint = endpoint->AsLeafTextPosition();
for (int iteration = 0; iteration < std::abs(count); ++iteration) {
AXPositionInstance next_endpoint = GetNextTextBoundaryPosition(
current_endpoint, boundary_type,
AXBoundaryBehavior::StopAtLastAnchorBoundary, boundary_direction);
DCHECK(next_endpoint->IsLeafTextPosition());
// Since AXBoundaryBehavior::StopAtLastAnchorBoundary forces the next text
// boundary position to be different than the input position, the only case
// where these are equal is when they're already located at the last anchor
// boundary. In such case, there is no next position to move to.
if (next_endpoint->GetAnchor() == current_endpoint->GetAnchor() &&
*next_endpoint == *current_endpoint) {
*units_moved = (count > 0) ? iteration : -iteration;
return current_endpoint;
}
current_endpoint = std::move(next_endpoint);
}
*units_moved = count;
return current_endpoint;
}
void AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::NormalizeTextRange() {
if (!start_->IsValid() || !end_->IsValid())
return;
// If either endpoint is anchored to an ignored node,
// first snap them both to be unignored positions.
NormalizeAsUnignoredTextRange();
// When carets are visible or selections are occurring, the precise state of
// the TextPattern must be preserved so that the UIA client can handle
// scenarios such as determining which characters were deleted. So
// normalization must be bypassed.
if (HasCaretOrSelectionInPlainTextField(start_) ||
HasCaretOrSelectionInPlainTextField(end_)) {
return;
}
AXPositionInstance normalized_start =
start_->AsLeafTextPositionBeforeCharacter();
// For a degenerate range, the |end_| will always be the same as the
// normalized start, so there's no need to compute the normalized end.
// However, a degenerate range might go undetected if there's an ignored node
// (or many) between the two endpoints. For this reason, we need to
// compare the |end_| with both the |start_| and the |normalized_start|.
bool is_degenerate = *start_ == *end_ || *normalized_start == *end_;
AXPositionInstance normalized_end =
is_degenerate ? normalized_start->Clone()
: end_->AsLeafTextPositionAfterCharacter();
if (!normalized_start->IsNullPosition() &&
!normalized_end->IsNullPosition()) {
start_ = std::move(normalized_start);
end_ = std::move(normalized_end);
}
DCHECK_LE(*start_, *end_);
}
void AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::NormalizeAsUnignoredTextRange() {
if (!start_->IsValid() || !end_->IsValid())
return;
if (!start_->IsIgnored() && !end_->IsIgnored())
return;
if (start_->IsIgnored()) {
AXPositionInstance normalized_start =
start_->AsUnignoredPosition(AXPositionAdjustmentBehavior::kMoveForward);
if (normalized_start->IsNullPosition()) {
normalized_start = start_->AsUnignoredPosition(
AXPositionAdjustmentBehavior::kMoveBackward);
}
if (!normalized_start->IsNullPosition())
start_ = std::move(normalized_start);
}
if (end_->IsIgnored()) {
AXPositionInstance normalized_end =
end_->AsUnignoredPosition(AXPositionAdjustmentBehavior::kMoveForward);
if (normalized_end->IsNullPosition()) {
normalized_end = end_->AsUnignoredPosition(
AXPositionAdjustmentBehavior::kMoveBackward);
}
if (!normalized_end->IsNullPosition())
end_ = std::move(normalized_end);
}
DCHECK_LE(*start_, *end_);
}
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetRootDelegate(
const ui::AXTreeID tree_id) {
const AXTreeManager* ax_tree_manager =
AXTreeManagerMap::GetInstance().GetManager(tree_id);
DCHECK(ax_tree_manager);
AXNode* root_node = ax_tree_manager->GetRootAsAXNode();
const AXPlatformNode* root_platform_node =
owner_->GetDelegate()->GetFromTreeIDAndNodeID(tree_id, root_node->id());
DCHECK(root_platform_node);
return root_platform_node->GetDelegate();
}
AXNode* AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetSelectionCommonAnchor() {
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* delegate = owner()->GetDelegate();
ui::AXTree::Selection unignored_selection = delegate->GetUnignoredSelection();
AXPlatformNode* anchor_object =
delegate->GetFromNodeID(unignored_selection.anchor_object_id);
AXPlatformNode* focus_object =
delegate->GetFromNodeID(unignored_selection.focus_object_id);
if (!anchor_object || !focus_object)
return nullptr;
AXNodePosition::AXPositionInstance start =
anchor_object->GetDelegate()->CreateTextPositionAt(
unignored_selection.anchor_offset);
AXNodePosition::AXPositionInstance end =
focus_object->GetDelegate()->CreateTextPositionAt(
unignored_selection.focus_offset);
return start->LowestCommonAnchor(*end);
}
// When the current selection is inside a focusable element, the DOM focused
// element will correspond to this element. When we update the selection to be
// on a different element that is not focusable, the new selection won't be
// applied unless we remove the DOM focused element. For example, with Narrator,
// if we move by word from a text field (focusable) to a static text (not
// focusable), the selection will stay on the text field because the DOM focused
// element will still be the text field. To avoid that, we need to remove the
// focus from this element. Since |ax::mojom::Action::kBlur| is not implemented,
// we perform a |ax::mojom::Action::focus| action on the root node. The result
// is the same.
void AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::
RemoveFocusFromPreviousSelectionIfNeeded(const AXNodeRange& new_selection) {
const AXNode* old_selection_node = GetSelectionCommonAnchor();
const AXNode* new_selection_node =
new_selection.anchor()->LowestCommonAnchor(*new_selection.focus());
if (!old_selection_node)
return;
if (!new_selection_node ||
(old_selection_node->data().HasState(ax::mojom::State::kFocusable) &&
!new_selection_node->data().HasState(ax::mojom::State::kFocusable))) {
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* root_delegate =
GetRootDelegate(old_selection_node->tree()->GetAXTreeID());
DCHECK(root_delegate);
AXActionData focus_action;
focus_action.action = ax::mojom::Action::kFocus;
root_delegate->AccessibilityPerformAction(focus_action);
}
}
AXPlatformNodeWin*
AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::GetLowestAccessibleCommonPlatformNode()
const {
AXNode* common_anchor = start_->LowestCommonAnchor(*end_);
if (!common_anchor)
return nullptr;
const AXTreeID tree_id = common_anchor->tree()->GetAXTreeID();
const AXNode::AXID node_id = common_anchor->id();
AXPlatformNodeWin* platform_node =
static_cast<AXPlatformNodeWin*>(AXPlatformNode::FromNativeViewAccessible(
GetDelegate(tree_id, node_id)->GetNativeViewAccessible()));
DCHECK(platform_node);
return platform_node->GetLowestAccessibleElement();
}
bool AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::HasCaretOrSelectionInPlainTextField(
const AXPositionInstance& position) const {
// This condition fixes issues when the caret is inside a plain text field,
// but causes more issues when used inside of a rich text field. For this
// reason, if we have a caret or a selection inside of an editable node,
// restrict this to a plain text field as we gain nothing from using it in a
// rich text field.
AXPlatformNodeDelegate* delegate = GetDelegate(position.get());
if (delegate && delegate->HasVisibleCaretOrSelection()) {
if (!delegate->GetData().HasState(ax::mojom::State::kEditable) ||
(delegate->GetData().IsPlainTextField() ||
delegate->IsChildOfPlainTextField())) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
// static
bool AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::TextAttributeIsArrayType(
TEXTATTRIBUTEID attribute_id) {
// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/winauto/uiauto-textattribute-ids
return attribute_id == UIA_AnnotationTypesAttributeId ||
attribute_id == UIA_TabsAttributeId;
}
// static
bool AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::TextAttributeIsUiaReservedValue(
const base::win::VariantVector& vector) {
// Reserved values are always IUnknown.
if (vector.Type() != VT_UNKNOWN)
return false;
base::win::ScopedVariant mixed_attribute_value_variant;
{
Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<IUnknown> mixed_attribute_value;
HRESULT hr = ::UiaGetReservedMixedAttributeValue(&mixed_attribute_value);
DCHECK(SUCCEEDED(hr));
mixed_attribute_value_variant.Set(mixed_attribute_value.Get());
}
base::win::ScopedVariant not_supported_value_variant;
{
Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<IUnknown> not_supported_value;
HRESULT hr = ::UiaGetReservedNotSupportedValue(&not_supported_value);
DCHECK(SUCCEEDED(hr));
not_supported_value_variant.Set(not_supported_value.Get());
}
return !vector.Compare(mixed_attribute_value_variant) ||
!vector.Compare(not_supported_value_variant);
}
// static
bool AXPlatformNodeTextRangeProviderWin::ShouldReleaseTextAttributeAsSafearray(
TEXTATTRIBUTEID attribute_id,
const base::win::VariantVector& attribute_value) {
// |vector| may be pre-populated with a UIA reserved value. In such a case, we
// must release as a scalar variant.
return TextAttributeIsArrayType(attribute_id) &&
!TextAttributeIsUiaReservedValue(attribute_value);
}
} // namespace ui