| // Copyright (c) 2015, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file |
| // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a |
| // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| import 'dart:convert'; |
| import 'dart:typed_data'; |
| |
| import 'package:charcode/ascii.dart'; |
| |
| import 'decoder_sink.dart'; |
| |
| /// A mapping from ASCII character codes to their corresponding Base64 values. |
| /// |
| /// Characters with a value of `null` can't be decoded directly. This includes |
| /// special values like CR, LF, `=`, and `%`. |
| const _decodeTable = const [ |
| null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, |
| null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, |
| null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, |
| null, null, null, null, 62, null, 62, null, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, |
| 59, 60, 61, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, |
| 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, null, |
| null, null, null, 63, null, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, |
| 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51 |
| ]; |
| |
| /// An encoder that converts [Base64][rfc] strings to sequences of bytes. |
| /// |
| /// [rfc]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648 |
| class Base64Decoder extends Converter<String, List<int>> { |
| const Base64Decoder(); |
| |
| List<int> convert(String input) { |
| if (input.length == 0) return new Uint8List(0); |
| |
| // The length of the actual data sections in the input (not CRLFs). |
| var dataLength = 0; |
| |
| // Count the data, and fail for invalid characters. |
| for (var i = 0; i < input.length; i++) { |
| var codeUnit = input.codeUnitAt(i); |
| |
| if (codeUnit == $cr || codeUnit == $lf) continue; |
| |
| if (codeUnit == $percent && |
| i < input.length - 2 && |
| input.codeUnitAt(i + 1) == $3 && |
| input.codeUnitAt(i + 2) == $D) { |
| dataLength++; |
| i += 2; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (codeUnit != $equal && |
| (codeUnit >= _decodeTable.length || _decodeTable[codeUnit] == null)) { |
| throw new FormatException('Invalid character', input, i); |
| } |
| |
| dataLength++; |
| } |
| |
| if (dataLength % 4 != 0) { |
| throw new FormatException( |
| 'Base64 input must encode a multiple of 4 bytes.', |
| input, |
| dataLength); |
| } |
| |
| // Count the trailing pad characters. |
| var padLength = 0; |
| for (var i = input.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
| var codeUnit = input.codeUnitAt(i); |
| if (codeUnit == $D && |
| i >= 2 && |
| input.codeUnitAt(i - 2) == $percent && |
| input.codeUnitAt(i - 1) == $3) { |
| padLength++; |
| i -= 2; |
| } else if (codeUnit == $equal) { |
| padLength++; |
| } else if (codeUnit != $cr && codeUnit != $lf) { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| var outputLength = ((dataLength * 6) >> 3) - padLength; |
| var out = new Uint8List(outputLength); |
| |
| var inputIndex = 0; |
| var outputIndex = 0; |
| while (outputIndex < outputLength) { |
| // Accumulate four 6-bit Base64 characters into a 32-bit chunk. |
| var chunk = 0; |
| for (var i = 0; i < 4; i++) { |
| var codeUnit = input.codeUnitAt(inputIndex++); |
| |
| if (codeUnit == $equal || codeUnit == $percent) { |
| // We've reached the end of the source. Pad out the rest of the chunk |
| // with zeroes. |
| chunk <<= (4 - i) * 6; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (codeUnit == $cr || codeUnit == $lf) { |
| i--; |
| } else { |
| chunk = (chunk << 6) | _decodeTable[codeUnit]; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Emit 8-bit pieces of the chunk to the output buffer. |
| out[outputIndex++] = chunk >> 16; |
| if (outputIndex >= outputLength) break; |
| |
| out[outputIndex++] = (chunk >> 8) & 0xFF; |
| if (outputIndex >= outputLength) break; |
| |
| out[outputIndex++] = chunk & 0xFF; |
| } |
| |
| return out; |
| } |
| |
| Base64DecoderSink startChunkedConversion(Sink<List<int>> sink) { |
| if (sink is! ByteConversionSink) sink = new ByteConversionSink.from(sink); |
| return new Base64DecoderSink(sink); |
| } |
| } |