LanguageFeatures/Generic-functions-as-type-args/List_A01_t02.dart

// Copyright (c) 2021, the Dart project authors.  Please see the AUTHORS file
// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

/// @assertion Allow generic function types as type arguments and bounds
///
/// The language disallows generic function types as type arguments and bounds.
///
///  late List<T Function<T>(T)> idFunctions; // INVALID.
///  var callback = [foo<T>(T value) => value]; // Inferred as above, then invalid.
///  late S Function<S extends T Function<T>(T)>(S) f; // INVALID.
///
/// We remove that restriction, so a type argument and a bound can be a generic
/// function type.
///
/// This requires no new syntax, and in some cases only the removal of a single
/// check. There might be some platforms where the implementation currently
/// assumes that generic function types cannot occur as the value of type
/// variables (an proof-of-concept attempt hit an assert in the VM). Such
/// assumptions will need to be flushed out with tests and fixed.
///
/// Because we already infer List<T Function<T>(T)> in the code above, this
/// change will not affect type inference, it will just make the inferred type
/// not be an error afterwards.
///
/// We do not expect the removal of this restriction to affect the feasibility of
/// type inference. After all, it's already possible to have a generic function
/// type occurring covariantly in a type argument, like List<T Function<T>(T)
/// Function()>.
/// @description Checks that generic covariant function can be a type argument
/// and bound for List.
/// @author iarkh@unipro.ru


import "../../Utils/expect.dart";

T test1<T>(T i) => i;
void test2<T>() {}
T test3<T>() => 0 as T;
void test4<T>(T i) {}

void testme() {}

main() {
  List<void Function<T>()> l2 = <void Function<T>()>[];
  l2.add(test2);
  Expect.equals(test2, l2[0]);
  l2.add(test3);
  Expect.equals(test3, l2[1]);

  Expect.throws(() { l2.add(1 as dynamic); });
  Expect.throws(() { l2.add(test1 as dynamic); });
  Expect.throws(() { l2.add(test4 as dynamic); });
  Expect.throws(() { l2.add(testme as dynamic); });
}